Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe na-emepụta gas nke China dị elu - PSA decarbonization skid - Rongteng

Nkọwa

Natural gas decarburization (decarbonization) skid, bụ isi ngwaọrụ na-asachapụ ma ọ bụ ọgwụgwọ gas.

Ọdịnaya nke carbon dioxide na ọkọlọtọ mma gas ekwesịghị ịbụ ihe karịrị 3%. Na carbon dioxide na mmiri mgbe ígwè nwere nnọọ ike corrosive. Ọ bụrụ na uru PH bụ otu, oke acidity nke carbon dioxide dịkwa elu, yabụ ogo corrosion nke carbon dioxide na ígwè dịkwa elu.

Nrụgide swing adsorption (PSA) bụ teknụzụ ọhụrụ eji kewaa ngwakọta gas na teknụzụ nkewa mgbasa ozi. Tụnyere usoro mmịnye kemịkalụ ọdịnala, teknụzụ PSA na-adọrọ mmasị n'ụzọ akụ na ụba maka iwepụ na mgbake nke H2S na CO2 site na gas sitere n'okike, a na-emepụtakwa ya nke ọma.

Nkà na ụzụ nkewa gas PSA nwere uru nke ọrụ dị mfe, nkwụsị nrụgide dị ala, akpịrị ịkpọ nkụ mgbe ị na-ewepụ CO2, obere igirigi nke gas na mmiri dị ọcha, na ngwaahịa ndị ahụ nwere ike izute ihe achọrọ nke mbupụ gas. Enwere ike iji PSA maka itinye uche na CO2 na desulfurization nhọrọ na gas sitere n'okike.

eserese ngosi

A na-eme adsorption n'okpuru nrụgide na desorption na-eme n'okpuru nrụgide belata. N'ihi na okirikiri mgbasa ozi dị mkpụmkpụ na okpomọkụ adsorption enweghị ike ịgbasa n'oge, enwere ike iji ya mee ihe maka desorption. Ya mere, okpomọkụ nke ihe ndina adsorption mere site na ikpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-ekpo ọkụ na-enwe obere mgbanwe, nke a pụrụ iwere dị ka usoro isothermal. Ịrụ ọrụ akwa akwa na-edozi otu, ma ọ bụ mgbasa ozi na-ekpo ọkụ ma ọ bụ nrụgide swing adsorption, n'ihi na adsorbent kwesịrị ịmaliteghachi, mgbasa ozi na-adịte aka. N'ime ụlọ ọrụ, a na-eji akwa akwa abụọ ma ọ bụ karịa, nke mere na a na-eme mgbasa ozi na mmeghari nke ihe ndina ahụ ọzọ (ma ọ bụ n'usoro okirikiri), iji hụ na ọ na-aga n'ihu nke usoro mgbasa ozi dum.

Atụmatụ arụ ọrụ

Ịrụ ọrụ nke nrụgide swing adsorption decarbonization skid bụ 90% CO2 nwere ike kewapụ site na mgbanwe nrụgide na mgbasa ozi anụ ahụ, na-enweghị mmeghachi omume kemịkal. Na mgbakwunye na mwepụ CO2, a na-eji teknụzụ PSA eme ihe na mgbake na ịdị ọcha nke H2, CH4, CO, CO2 na gas ndị ọzọ.