Ndị nyocha na ndị ahịa na-ekwu na nsogbu maka ụgbọ mmiri LNG nwere ike ibute ụkọ ọzọ dị njọ n'ahịa ike - enweghị ụgbọ mmiri zuru oke iji bufee LNG site na ndị na-ebuga ya gaa na ndị na-azụ ahịa.
Ọnụego ibu maka ụgbọ mmiri gas sitere na mmiri (LNG) ruru ọkwa kachasị elu na Tuzdee ka Yuropu na-agba mbọ ịkwakọba gas iji chekwaa ihe ndị dị mkpa maka oge oyi, ọgụ maka ụgbọ mmiri na-aga n'ihu.
Dịka data ndị na-ere ụgbọ mmiri nke Spark Commodities chịkọtara si kwuo, ọnụ ahịa ịgbazite ụgbọ mmiri LNG n'ime mpaghara Atlantic arịgorola elu ruo $397,500 kwa ụbọchị, nke karịrị nke kachasị elu n'afọ gara aga.
Oké Osimiri Atlantic gụnyere mpaghara ọwụwa anyanwụ nke United States na Gulf Coast, Caribbean, Europe na West Africa.
Kemgbe esemokwu Russia na Ukraine malitere na ngwụcha Febụwarị, ọnụego ibu LNG amụbaala, ọnụ ahịa kwa ụbọchị maka ịgbazite ụgbọ ala amụbaala site na $14,300 ruo ihe na-erughị $400,000. Yuropu na-achọ ibubata LNG ọzọ iji dochie gas ọkpọkọ Russia, ebe Ugwu Eshia na-akwado maka oge oyi.
Esemokwu nke mba Rọshịa na Yukren emeela ka Yuropu nwee agụụ maka ike, ebe ọchịchọ maka gas sitere n'okike na-arị elu pasentị iri isii na ise kwa afọ n'ime ọnwa asatọ mbụ nke afọ a, ka International Energy Agency kwuru.
Ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe LNGgburugburu ụwa na-elekwa akụkọ anya, ebe mgbanwe ọnụahịa nwere ike imetụta ọdịmma akụ na ụba nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ. Dịka ọmụmaatụ, onye nwe otu obere gas sitere n'okike mmiri mmiri osisi na Afrịka na-eleba anya n'ọnụ ahịa gas sitere n'okike n'ahịa.
A na-ebuga ọtụtụ LNG nke Europe site n'oké osimiri. Gas sitere na US mere ihe karịrị pasentị iri asaa nke mbubata gas nke kọntinent Europe na Septemba, site na pasentị iri isii na atọ na Ọgọstụ, dịka data Refinitiv si kwuo.
Rọshịa ebelatala ọtụtụ ihe ndị na-enye gas na Yuropu, mba dịka Jamanị na-adaberekarị na mbupụ ike nke Rọshịa. Kemgbe ọnwa Ọgọstụ, Gazprom nke Kremlin na-achịkwa akwụsịla ibuga gas na Yurop kpamkpam site na ọkpọkọ Nord Stream 1 dị mkpa ma mechie paịpụ ndị ọzọ ọtụtụ oge.
Ọnụego ibu LNG nwere ike ịga n'ihu na-arị elu
Ka nchịkọta ahụ na-aga n'ihu, a na-atụ anya na ọnụego mbupu LNG ga-anọgide na-arị elu. Maka ndị na-azụta gas na-enweghị ụgbọ mmiri, ha ga-akwụ ụgwọ ibu dị elu iji nye mmanụ ọkụ ahụ, nke ka njọ karịa ọnụego ibu dị elu nke eluigwe, ha nwere ike ịchọpụta na ha enweghị ike ịnweta ụgbọ mmiri ma ọlị. N'ihi na gas sitere n'okike nke a na-emepụta site na mmiri mmiri. Osisi mmiri ọṅụṅụ LNG Ọ dị mma maka njem dị anya, ọ nwere ike inye ọkụ eletrik na mmanụ ọkụ maka ebe na-enweghị ubi gas.
Ndị nyocha na ndị ahịa na-ekwu na nsogbu maka ụgbọ mmiri LNG nwere ike ibute ụkọ ọzọ dị njọ n'ahịa ike - enweghị ụgbọ mmiri zuru oke iji bufee LNG site na ndị na-ebupụ ya gaa ebe ndị a na-aga.
Iji lanarị oge oyi, Yuropu na-ejupụta ebe nchekwa gas n'akwụsịghị akwụsị. Ụlọ ọrụ na ndị ahịa na-echekwa LNG n'ụgbọ mmiri dị n'oké osimiri ka ebe nchekwa gas dị nso n'ike kachasị elu, na-ejikọkwa ụgbọ mmiri ndị na-ebukarị mmanụ n'etiti ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri.
Ndị ọkachamara n'ihe gbasara ike na-agbazinye ụgbọ mmiri nye ndị na-azụ LNG, mana afọ a dị iche, ka ndị ahịa LNG kwuru, ha adịghịkwa njikere ịgbazite ụgbọ mmiri n'ihi egwu nke ụkọ ụgbọ mmiri n'oge oyi.
Na mbido ọnwa a, Eirik Haavaldsen, onye nyocha na ụlọ akụ itinye ego Pareto, buru amụma na ọnụego ibu LNG nwere ike gafere $1 nde kwa ụbọchị na nkeji nke anọ.
Hengzhong bụ ụlọ ọrụ na-emepụta ihe ọkụkụ LNG nke China.
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Adreesị: Nkebi nke 8, Nkebi nke 2 nke Ụzọ Tengfei, Mpaghara Shigao, Mpaghara Ọhụrụ Tianfu, obodo Meishan, Sichuan China 620564
Oge ozi: Ọktoba-12-2022