Mmepụta hydrogen site na gas sitere n'okike na usoro ya

Mmepụta hydrogen site na gas sitere n'okike nwere uru dị na obere ọnụ ahịa na mmetụta nha. Nnyocha na mmepe nke teknụzụ usoro ọhụrụ dị elu maka mmepụta hydrogen site na gas eke bụ nkwa dị mkpa iji dozie nsogbu nke isi iyi hydrogen dị ọnụ ala. Dịka ike ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe dị elu ma dị ọcha, gas eke nwere ihe dị mkpa dị mkpa na usoro mmepe ike China. N'otu oge ahụ, ọ bụkwa ihe bụ isi nke ọtụtụ ngwaahịa kemịkalụ nke abụọ.

Dịka ngwaahịa kemịkalụ nke abụọ, a na-ejikarị hydrogen eme ihe n'ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ọgwụ, kemịkalụ dị mma, eletrọnịkị na eletriki. Karịsịa, hydrogen, dịka mmanụ ọkụ a na-ahọrọ maka mkpụrụ ndụ mmanụ, ga-enwe atụmanya ahịa sara mbara n'ọhịa njem na mmepụta ike n'ọdịnihu ma ga-anọkwa n'ọnọdụ dị mkpa karị n'usoro ike n'ọdịnihu. Ụzọ mmepụta hydrogen ọdịnala, dị ka mgbanwe uzuoku hydrocarbon dị mfe, electrolysis mmiri, mgbawa methanol, gasification coal na ammonia decomposition, tozuru oke. Agbanyeghị, enwere ụfọdụ nsogbu, dị ka ọnụ ahịa dị elu, ọnụego mmepụta dị ala, arụmọrụ ọrụ dị ala, otu dị elu na abụọ dị ala. N'usoro mmepụta mmanụ na gas na Liaohe Oilfield, enwere akụrụngwa hydrocarbon dị ka gas akọrọ na naphtha. Mmepụta hydrogen site na usoro a nwere ike ime ka ojiji nke akụrụngwa dịkwuo elu. Ọzọkwa, ihe bụ isi nke gas eke ejikọtara ya bụ methane, nke enwere ike ịgbanwe ka ọ bụrụ hydrogen site na uzuoku hydrocarbon, yana ịdị ọcha mmepụta dị elu na arụmọrụ mmepụta dị elu.

Usoro nhazi isi nke gas eke gụnyere ikuku na ihe mkpofu ikuku, mgbawa catalytic, mgbanwe catalytic na mmepụta aromatics. N'otu oge ahụ, gụnyere iji gas eke eme ihe, ịchịkọta na ịsacha, alkanes na uzuoku dị na gas eke na-emeghachi omume na kemịkalụ n'okpuru nrụgide ụfọdụ, okpomọkụ dị elu na ihe mkpali.
Mgbe mgbanwe okpomọkụ gasịrị n'ime boiler ụgwọ, gas a gbanwere na-abanye n'ime ọkụ mgbanwe iji gbanwee Co ka ọ bụrụ H2 na CO2. Mgbe ahụ, mgbe mgbanwe okpomọkụ gasịrị, mgbanye mmiri na nkewa mmiri uzuoku, a na-agafe gas ahụ n'usoro site na ụlọ elu adsorption nke nwere adsorbents atọ kpọmkwem site na njikwa mmemme, a na-etinye nrụgide ma na-etinye N2 co CH4 CO2 site na nrụgide swing adsorption (PSA) iji wepụta hydrogen ngwaahịa, belata nrụgide ma nyochaa iji wepụta ihe ndị na-adịghị mma ma weghachite adsorbent ahụ.