He utu whakaheke rarawe Haina Pai Rawa Ahumahi Pūangi Konumohe kei te Hoko

E mau tonu ana mātou i te wairua pakihi o te "Kounga, te Mahi, te Auahatanga me te Pono". Ko tā mātou whāinga he waihanga i te uara nui ake mō ā mātou kiritaki me ā mātou rauemi whai rawa, ngā mīhini hou, ngā kaimahi mātau me ngā kaiwhakarato tino pai mō ngā Puoto Konumohe Hau Ahumahi Pai rawa atu o Haina kei te Hoko. Ko te kaupapa matua o tā mātou pakihi ko te whakarato i ngā otinga kounga teitei, te ratonga pūkenga, me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pono. Nau mai haere mai ki ngā hoa katoa ki te whakamātau i te hoko hei whakawhanake i tētahi whanaungatanga pakihi iti mō te wā roa.
Ka mau tonu mātou i te wairua pakihi o "Te Kounga, Te Mahi, Te Auahatanga me te Pono". Ko tā mātou whāinga he waihanga i te uara nui ake mō ā mātou kiritaki mā te whakamahi i ā mātou rauemi whai rawa, ngā mīhini hou, ngā kaimahi mātau me ngā kaiwhakarato tino pai mō Ngā Pūwero Konumohe Hau Ahumahi o Haina, Ngā Puoto Hau Ahumahi, Ka tukuna atu e mātou he taonga pai ake me ngā hoahoa kanorau me ngā ratonga whai tohu. I taua wā anō, nau mai ki ngā ota OEM, ODM, karangahia ngā hoa i te kāinga me tāwāhi kia mahi tahi ki te whakawhanake i te kaupapa, kia tutuki ai te wikitoria-toa, te auahatanga pono, me te whakawhānui ake i ngā whai wāhitanga pakihi! Mena he pātai āu, he hiahia rānei ki ētahi atu kōrero, kaua e mangere ki te whakapiri mai ki a mātou. Kei te tumanako mātou ki te whiwhi i ō patai a te wā tata nei.

Te whakataurite me te whiriwhiri i te hangarau tukanga

Ko te tukanga whakapūmau hau māori ko te maimoatanga o mua (te purenga) o te hau mata, te whakapūmau (te tipu whakapūmau LNG rānei), te pēhi i te tohanga o te hau whakamatao, te rokiroki hua, te uta me te pūnaha āwhina, me ētahi atu. Ko te tukanga matua ko te purenga o te hau mata me te whakapūmau o te hau parakore.

Te whiriwhiri i te tukanga purenga hau maori

Hei hau mata, me tino purea te hau māori i mua i te whakarewanga. Arā, hei tango i te hau waikawa, te wai me ngā poke i roto i te hau whāngai, pērā i te H2S, te CO2, te H2O, te Hg me ngā warowaihā kakara, kia kore ai e aukatia, e waikuratia rānei ngā taputapu me ngā paipa nā te hukapapa i te pāmahana iti. Kei te Ripanga 5.1-1 ngā paerewa maimoatanga o mua me te nui rawa o ngā poke o te hau whāngai i roto i te tipu LNG.

Te nui rawa o te poke e whakaaetia ana o te hau whāngai LNG

E ai ki ngā raraunga o te hau whāngai, kua hipa te nui o te wai i roto i te hau whāngai i te paerewa, ā, me pure.

A) Te kōwhiringa o te tukanga whakakore waikawa

Ko te H2S me te CO2 kei roto i te hau māori e kiia ana ko te hau waikawa. Mā ēnei ka waikura te konganuku, ka poke hoki te taiao. Hei tāpiri, ki te nui rawa te ihirangi CO2, ka heke te uara wera o te hau māori. Nō reira, me tino whakahaere te ihirangi o ngā wāhanga waikawa i roto i te hau māori kia tutuki ai ngā whakaritenga o te kounga o te tukanga me te hua.

Kei reira ngā tikanga mimiti whakarewa, ngā tikanga mimiti ā-tinana, ngā tikanga whakaiti-waikura me ngā tikanga mimiti tātari ngota hei tango i te hau waikawa mai i te hau māori. I tēnei wā, e mōhiotia whānuitia ana, e whakamahia whānuitia ana hoki te tikanga mimiti whakarewa. He tikanga whakakorenga whanariki tēnei e hangai ana ki te tauhohenga matū whakahurihuri me te whakamahi i te whakarewa kawakore hei mimiti. Ka tauhohe te whakarewa ki ngā wāhanga waikawa (te nuinga o te CO2) i roto i te hau whāngai hei hanga i ngā matū. Ka taea e te hau waikawa mimiti wai momona te pirau me te tuku i te hau waikawa i raro i te āhua o te pikinga o te pāmahana me te whakaiti i te pēhanga, kia tutuki ai te whakaoranga me te whakamahinga o te whakarewa.

E pā ana ki te whakapaunga pūngao, te tauine maimoatanga, te haumitanga me te utu whakahaere, ko te tikanga wai amine MDEA te tukanga tino tika, nō reira i tīpakohia ai te tikanga wai amine MDEA mō te tango waikawa i roto i tēnei kaupapa.

B) Te whiriwhiri i te tukanga whakamaroke

Ko te tukanga whakamaroke hau māori ko te whakamaroke pāmahana iti, te mimiti totoka, me te mimiti whakarewa. Ko te wehenga tio te tikanga matua hei karo i te waikura o te hau māori ina iti te pāmahana, engari he iti te pāmahana iti e whakaaetia ana, e kore e taea te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te waikura hau māori; ko te mimiti whakarewa ko te waikawa kukū (te waikawa phosphoric kukū me ētahi atu waikawa waro), te glycol (te triethylene glycol e whakamahia whānuitia ana), me ētahi atu, engari he iti te hohonu o te whakamaroke o ēnei tikanga, e kore e taea te whakamahi i roto i te waeine cryogenic; ko ngā tikanga whakamaroke totoka ko te tikanga silica gel, te tikanga tātari ngota, te whakakotahitanga rānei o ngā tikanga e rua.

Me whakamahi te tikanga mimiti totoka mō te whakarewa me te whakamaroke hau māori. Nā te mea he kaha te whiriwhiri mimiti o te tātari ngota, he nui ngā āhuatanga mimiti i raro i te pēhanga iti o te kohu wai, ā, ka taea hoki te tango atu i te hau waikawa toenga i te wā kotahi, ka whakamahia te tātari ngota 4A hei mimiti whakamaroke i roto i tēnei kaupapa.

C) Te whiriwhiri i te tukanga tango mercury

I tēnei wā, e rua ngā momo tukanga tango mercury matua: ko te tikanga mimiti tātari ngota HGSIV a te kamupene UOP i te Hononga o Amerika, me te tauhohenga matū i waenga i te mercury me te whanariki mā te whakamahi i te waro whakahohe kua whakakiia ki te whanariki hei whakaputa i te mercury sulfide, ka mimitia ki runga i te waro whakahohe. He nui te utu o te mea tuatahi, ā, he pai mō te kaupapa he nui te ihirangi mercury; ko te mea tuarua he iti te utu, ā, he pai mō te kaupapa he iti te ihirangi mercury.

I tētahi taha, he tino nui te utu whakahaere o te tātari ngota HGSIV; i tētahi atu taha, he iti noa te ihirangi mercury i roto i te hau whāngai o tēnei waeine. Nō reira, he wheako angitu tō te kamupene ki te whakamahi i te tukanga tango mercury kua whakakiia ki te whanariki.

E mau tonu ana mātou i te wairua pakihi o te "Kounga, te Mahi, te Auahatanga me te Pono". Ko tā mātou whāinga he waihanga i te uara nui ake mō ā mātou kiritaki me ā mātou rauemi whai rawa, ngā mīhini hou, ngā kaimahi mātau me ngā kaiwhakarato tino pai mō ngā Puoto Konumohe Hau Ahumahi Pai rawa atu o Haina kei te Hoko. Ko te kaupapa matua o tā mātou pakihi ko te whakarato i ngā otinga kounga teitei, te ratonga pūkenga, me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero pono. Nau mai haere mai ki ngā hoa katoa ki te whakamātau i te hoko hei whakawhanake i tētahi whanaungatanga pakihi iti mō te wā roa.
He utu whakahekenga hokohoko nui Ngā Pūwero Konumohe Hau Ahumahi o Haina, Ngā Puoto Hau Ahumahi, Ka tukuna atu e mātou he taonga pai ake me ngā hoahoa kanorau me ngā ratonga whai tohu. I taua wā anō, nau mai ki ngā ota OEM, ODM, karangahia ngā hoa i te kāinga me tāwāhi kia mahi tahi ki te whakawhanake i te kaupapa, kia tutuki ai te wikitoria-toa, te auahatanga pono, me te whakawhānui ake i ngā whai wāhitanga pakihi! Mena he pātai āu, he hiahia rānei ki ētahi atu kōrero, kaua e mangere ki te whakapiri mai ki a mātou. Kei te tumanako mātou ki te whiwhi i ō patai a te wā tata nei.