E ai ki ngā kaitātari me ngā kaihokohoko, ko te rapunga kaipuke LNG ka hua ake pea te korenga nui e whai ake nei i te mākete pūngao — kāore e ranea ngā kaipuke hei kawe i te LNG mai i ngā kaihoko ki tāwāhi.
Kua eke te utu utanga mō ngā kaipuke hau māori wai (LNG) ki tōna taumata teitei rawa atu i te Tūrei i te mea e ngana ana a Ūropi ki te kohi hau hei whakarite taonga mō te hotoke, he pakanga nui kei te haere mō ngā kaipuke.
Kua piki te utu mō te reti i tētahi kaikawe LNG i te rohe o te Moana Ataratiki ki te $397,500 i te rā, he nui atu i te utu nui rawa atu i whakaritea i te tau kua hipa, e ai ki ngā raraunga a ngā kaihokohoko kaipuke i kohia e Spark Commodities.
Kei roto i te Riu Moana Ataratiki te rawhiti o te Hononga o Amerika me te Takutai Moana-a-Kiwa, te Karipiana, Ūropi me Āwherika ki te Hauāuru.
Mai i te tīmatanga o te pakanga i waenganui i a Rūhia me Ukraine i te mutunga o Pēpuere, kua piki ake ngā utu utanga LNG, ā, kua piki ake te utu toharite mō ia rā mō te reti mai i te $14,300 ki raro iho i te $400,000. Kei te titiro a Ūropi ki te kawemai i ētahi atu LNG hei whakakapi i te hau o ngā paipa o Rūhia, i te mea kei te whakarite a Āhia ki te Raki mō te hotoke.
Kua matekai rawa a Ūropi mō te pūngao nā te pakanga i waenganui i a Rūhia me Ukraine, ā, kua piki ake te tono mō te hau māori wai mā te 65 ōrau i ia tau i roto i ngā marama tuatahi e waru o tēnei tau, e ai ki te International Energy Agency.
Te whare hanga wāhanga whakaputa LNGkei te aroturuki tonu hoki te ao i ngā purongo, nā te mea ka pāngia e ngā piki me ngā heke o ngā utu ngā painga ōhanga o te kamupene. Hei tauira, ko te rangatira o tētahi hau māori wai iti tipu i Āwherika e aroturuki ana i te utu mākete o te hau māori.
Ko te nuinga o ngā hinu LNG o Ūropi ka tukuna mā te moana. Neke atu i te 70 ōrau o ngā kawemai hau o Ūropi i te marama o Hepetema i ahu mai i te hau mai i te US, he pikinga mai i te 63 ōrau i te marama o Ākuhata, e ai ki ngā raraunga a Refinitiv.
Kua motuhia e Rūhia te nuinga o āna tuku hau ki Ūropi, ā, ko ngā whenua pēnei i a Tiamana kua whakawhirinaki nui ki ngā kaweake pūngao o Rūhia. Mai i Ākuhata, kua mutu katoa ngā tuku hau ki Ūropi e Gazprom e whakahaerehia ana e Kremlin mā te paipa matua o Nord Stream 1, ā, kua maha ngā wā kua katihia e ia ētahi atu paipa.
Tērā pea ka piki haere tonu ngā utu utanga LNG
I te haere tonu o te kohi taonga, e matapaetia ana ka piki haere tonu ngā utu kaipuke LNG. Mō ngā kaihoko hau kāore he poti, me utu e rātou he utu utanga teitei ake hei tuku i te wahie, ā, he kino atu i ngā utu utanga tino teitei, tera pea ka kitea e rātou kāore e taea e rātou te tiki poti. Nā te mea ko te hau maori wai i hangaia e Ngā whare whakapūngao LNG He pai mō te kawe waka tawhiti, ka taea te whakarato hiko me te wahie mō ngā wāhi kāore he mara hau.
E ai ki ngā kaitātari me ngā kaihokohoko, ko te rapunga kaipuke LNG ka hua ake pea te korenga nui e whai ake nei i roto i te mākete pūngao — kāore e ranea ngā kaipuke hei kawe i te LNG mai i ngā kaihoko ki ngā ūnga.
Hei oranga mō te hotoke, kei te whakakī tonu a Ūropi i te putunga hau. Kei te piki haere te penapena LNG a ngā kamupene ratonga me ngā kaihokohoko i runga i ngā kaipuke i te moana i te mea kua tata te kaha o ngā rawa hau, ā, ka herea ake ngā kaipuke e kawe ana i te wahie i waenga i ngā tauranga.
Ko te tikanga ka rīhi kaipuke ngā kamupene nui o te pūngao ki ngā kaihoko LNG, engari he rerekē tēnei tau, e ai ki ngā kaihokohoko LNG, ā, kāore rātou i te hiahia ki te rīhi nā te wehi kei kore he kaipuke i te takurua.
I te tīmatanga o tēnei marama, i matapaetia e Eirik Haavaldsen, he kaitātari i te peeke haumitanga o Pareto, tera pea ka neke ake ngā utu utanga LNG i te $1 miriona ia rā i te hauwhā tuawhā.
He kaiwhakarato tipu whakaputa LNG a Hengzhong i Haina.
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