te whakataki o ngā waeine matua:
1.1 Te whakawhāiti i te hau o te puna, te whakaiti i te pēhanga, te whakamatao me te pūnaha wehewehe wāhanga-toru
1) Whakaahuatanga o te rere o te tukanga
Ka whakaitihia te hau māori mai i te puna hau, ka whakaitihia te pēhanga, ā, ka whakamataohia e te whakamatao hau whāngai i mua i te urunga ki te wehewehe wāhanga-toru. I raro i te mahi a te kaha ā-papa, nā te rerekētanga o te mātotoru i waenga i te hinu me te wai, ka totohu te wai kore utu ki raro o te ipu, ā, ka mānu te hinu ki runga, ka piki ki runga ake i te arai hinu-wai. Ka tomo te pereti ki te rūma hinu, ā, ka whakahaere te kaiwhakahaere taumata wai momo-mānu i te tukunga hinu mata mā te whakahaere i te takirere whakaheke hinu hei pupuri i te pumau o te taumata hinu. Ka tukuna te wai kore utu kua wehea mā te takirere whakaheke e whakahaerehia ana e te kaiwhakahaere hononga hinu-wai hei pupuri i te pumau o te hononga hinu-wai. Ka tomo te hinu kua wehea ki te whakau hei wehe anō i te wai, kātahi ka tomo ki te tāke rokiroki hinu, ka kohia ki reira ki tētahi nui ka hokona ki ngā kaihoko hinu. Ko te makuku kua wehea ka tomo ki te pūnaha tukatuka waipara mā te pūnaha tukunga kati, ā, ka tukuna i muri i te putanga o te maimoatanga. Ka wehea te hau māori kua wehea kia 6 ngā tereina i muri i te whakaū i te pēhanga, te tātari me te ine, ā, ka tukuna te hau māori me te tere rere o te 5 MMSCMD ki ngā tereina e 6 o ngā taputapu whakakore hau māori. Ko ngā taputapu tukatuka matua o ia waeine he 6 ngā wehewehenga-toru-wāhanga, 6 ngā whakamatao hau māori, me ngā mita rere (i hokona e te rangatira).
2) Ngā tawhā hoahoa
Te tere rere o te hau whāngai ki te taputapu: 28.3 MMSCMD
Pēhanga tomo: 7400 psig
Pēhanga putanga: 1218 psig
3) Te whānuitanga urutau
Ko te awhe whakarerekētanga kawenga he 50%~100%.
1.2Ⅰ~ Ⅵ raupapa ngā taputapu whakakorenga whanariki hau maori
1) Whakaahuatanga o te rere o te tukanga
Ka uru ngā hau whāngai ki te raupapa I~ VI te whakakorenga whanariki o te hau maori ngā waeine. Ka whakamahia e tēnei waeine te otinga MDEA hei tango i ngā hau waikawa pēnei i te CO2 me H2S i roto i te hau whāngai.
Ka tomo te hau māori mai i te pito o raro o te pourewa mimiti ka haere mā roto i te pourewa mimiti mai i raro ki runga; ko te otinga MDEA kua whakahoutia katoatia (wai kikokore) ka tomo mai i te pito o runga o te pourewa mimiti ka haere mā roto i te pourewa mimiti mai i runga ki raro. Ko te otinga MDEA me te hau māori e rere ana i te taha ke kei roto i te pourewa mimiti. I muri i te pa katoa, ka puta te CO2 me H2SKa mimitia ngā mea o roto i te hau, ka tomo ki te āhua wai. Ka arahina ngā wāhanga kāore i mimitia mai i te tihi o te pourewa mimiti ka tomo ki te pouaka whakamatao hau whakakorenga whanariki me te wehewehe. Ko te hau e puta mai ana i te wehewehe hau whakakorenga whanariki ka tomo ki te pūrere whakamaroke tātari ngota raupapa I~VI, ā, ka haere te wai whakapūhau ki te tāke mura.
H2Ko te nui o te S i roto i te rauemi taiao tukatuka he iti iho i te 5 mg/Sm3.
MDEA kua mimiti i te H2Ka kiia a S he wai momona, ā, ka tukuna ki te pourewa mimiti. Ko te hau māori i tukuna mā te whakakorenga ka tukuna ki te pūnaha wahie. I muri i te whakawhiti wera o te wai momona i tukuna ki te wairewa (wai kikokore) e rere ana i raro i te pourewa whakaora, ka whakanuia te pāmahana ki te ~98°C. ki te wāhanga o runga o te pourewa whakaora, ka mahia te tango me te whakaora i roto i te pourewa whakaora kia tae rā anō te taumata wai kikokore o te wai kikokore ki te ūnga.
Ko te wai kikokore e puta mai ana i te pourewa whakaora ka haere mā te whakawhiti wera wai momona-kore me te whakamatao wai kikokore. Ka whakamataohia te wai kikokore ki te ~ 104°F. I muri i te pēhanga e te papu wai kikokore, ka tomo mai i te taha o runga o te pourewa mimiti.
Ka haere te hau i te putanga o runga o te pourewa whakaora mā te pouaka whakamatao hauhā waro ka tomo ki te wehenga hauhā waro. Ka tukuna te hau e puta ana i te wehenga hauhā waro ki te pūnaha tukunga hauhā waro. Ka pēhia te wai whakapūhau e te papu reflux ka tukuna ki te pourewa whakaora.
Ko te pūtake wera o te kohua hou o te pourewa whakaora ka whakaratohia e te hinu whakawhiti wera pāmahana-waenga mai i te pūnaha hinu whakawhiti wera.
Ko te hau waikawa i tangohia e te pūnaha whakakorenga whanariki ka tukuna tika atu ki te āhuarangi. Kāore he wai para e tukuna ana, ā, ko te wai i tangohia e te hau waikawa ka tukuna atu mā te pūnaha taurite wai tāpiri kua tangohia te tote; ko te wai i tangohia e te pūnaha maroke ka uru ki te pūnaha maimoatanga wai para mā te pūnaha tukunga kati, ā, ka tukuna atu i muri i te otinga o te maimoatanga.
2) Ngā tawhā hoahoa
Ko te tere rere o te hau whāngai ki roto i te pourewa mimiti he 5 MMSCMD mō ia tereina.
Te pēhanga whakahaere o te pourewa mimiti: 1218 psig
Te pāmahana whakahaere o te pourewa mimiti: 104°F ~ 140°F
Te pēhanga whakahaere o te pourewa whakaora: 7.25 psig
Te pāmahana whakahaere o te pourewa whakaora: 203°F ~ 239°F
Ko te pūtake wera mō te kohua hou o te pourewa whakahou ko te hinu wera pāmahana-waenga (320°F).
Ko te hau H2S i roto i te hau desulfurization he 5 mg/Sm3
3) Te whānuitanga urutau
Ko te awhe whakarerekētanga kawenga he 50%~100%.
1.3Ⅰ~ Ⅵ raupapa ngā taputapu whakamaroke hau māori
1) Whakaahuatanga tukanga
Ka whakamahia e tēnei taputapu te hangarau mimiti pāmahana-pikitia mō te wehenga me te purenga o te hau. Ko te hangarau mimiti pāmahana-pikitia e hangai ana ki te mimiti ā-tinana o ngā ngota hau i runga i te mata o roto o te mea mimiti (he rauemi totoka pūwero). Ka rerekē te kaha mimiti o te mea mimiti mō te hau me te pāmahana me te pēhanga mimiti. I raro i te tikanga ka mimiti te mea mimiti i ngā wāhanga hau rerekē, ka mimiti i ētahi wāhanga o te hau whakaranu i te pāmahana iti me te pēhanga teitei, ā, ka rere ngā wāhanga kāore i mimiti mā te paparanga mea mimiti, ka mimiti i ēnei wāhanga mimiti i te pāmahana teitei me te pēhanga iti. Mō te mea mimiti pāmahana iti me te pēhanga teitei e whai ake nei, ka taea te whakamahi i ngā pourewa mimiti maha hei whakatutuki i te kaupapa o te wehenga hau tonu.
E toru ngā momo mimiti kei roto i te wāhanga whakamaroke hau whāngai mō te mahi whakawhiti, tae atu ki tētahi mō te mimiti, tētahi mō te pupuhi matao, me tētahi mō te whakamahana me te whakaora.
Ka whakamahia e te wāhanga whakamaroke hau whāngai he iti noa iho o te hau Whāngai hei reo pupuhi makariri me te reo whakaora. I muri i te wehenga atu o te hau kua whakahoutia i te pourewa mimiti, ka whakamataohia, ka wehea, kātahi ka pēhia e te whakakaha ka tukuna ki te pourewa mimiti hei mimiti.
Ka haere tuatahi te hau whakaora mā te kaitātari whakamatao mai i runga ki raro. Kātahi ka whakamahanahia te hau whakaora ki te pāmahana whakaora o te 392~428 °F e te whakamahana whakaora, kātahi ka tomo mai i raro i te kaitātari hei tango i te wai i mimitia e te kaitātari. Ka puta te hau whakaora mai i runga o te whakamaroke, ka whakamataohia e te whakamatao whakaora, kātahi ka tomo ki te wehewehe hau whakaora. I muri i te wehenga o te wai, ka tomo ki te supercharger ka pēhia ka tukuna ki te pourewa mimiti hei mimiti.
I muri i te haere i roto i tēnei waeine, ko te wai i roto i te hau maori maroke he ≤ 15 ppm.
2) Ngā tawhā hoahoa
Te kaha tukatuka hau whāngai: 5MMSCMD
Pēhanga whakahaere: 1210 psig
Te pāmahana mimiti: 104 °F
Tikanga whakaora: whakaora isobaric
Te pāmahana whakaora: 392~428 ° F
Pūtake wera whakaora: hinu wera
2 O i roto i te hau parakore ≤ -20 ℃
3) Te whānuitanga urutau
Ko te awhe whakarerekētanga kawenga he 50%~100%.
Whakapā mai ki a mātou:
Te Kamupene Taputapu Aunoatanga Hengzhong o Sichuan
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