1. Tirohanga whānui o te kaupapa
1.1. Ngā Taputapu Te tono (kāore anō kia whakaratohia)
1.2. Ngā taputapu hiko Ngā tawhā (kāore anō kia whakaratohia)
1.3. Ngā āhuatanga o te kaupapa
1.3.1. Ngā āhuatanga huarere (kāore anō kia whakaratohia)
Pae o te kaupapa：
Teitei: m
Te pāmahana toharite ā-tau ℃,
Te pāmahana mōrahi ℃,
Te pāmahana iti rawa ℃,
Ngā āhuatanga ā-whenua (āwhiowhio onepu, ua waikawa, rerenga paru, waipuke, me ētahi atu) ；
1.3.2. Te hanganga o te hau māori (kāore anō kia whakaratohia)
Te hanganga hau (wāhanga rōrahi):
| Ingoa | Te wāhanga rōrahi | Ngā Kōrero |
| Metana CH4 | ||
| Etana C2H6 | ||
| Poropana C3H8 | ||
| Isobutane i-C4H10 | ||
| N-pūtāne n-C4H10 | ||
| Isopentane i-C5H12 | ||
| N-pentane n-C5H12 | ||
| Hauota N2 | ||
| Hauwai H2 | ||
| Hauhā waro CO2 | ||
| Hauhā whanariki H2S | ||
| Wai kore hau H2TE | ||
| Hāora O2 | ||
| Ētahi atu |
2. Te whakaaro hangarau
E ai ki ngā whakaritenga taputapu a ngā kiritaki, ka taea e tā mātou kamupene te whakarato i tētahi huinga whakaputa hiko hau 150KW. Ka whakamahia e te waeine te miihini Steyr T12 hei pūtake hiko hei taraiwa i te alternator tukutahi – te waitohu rongonui Wīwī a Leroy Somer – mō te whakaputa hiko, kātahi ka whakahaere me te kite i te mahi whānui o te waeine mā te pūnaha whakahaere Tenemāka. Ko te huinga whakaputa hiko hau 150KW he mea tito mai i te kāpata whakahaere, te kāpata waeine me te kāpata whakamarara wera. Ka whakahaerehia e ngā rohe, ā, he haumaru, he pono hoki. Kei te taha o te kāpata whakahaere te taura, he mea watea mō te whakaputa. Kei te tihi o te pouaka te pūwero, he tawhiti atu i te taha o te kāpata whakahaere, kia pai ai te haumaru o te mahi.
Tirohia te ripanga 2-1 mō ngā tawhā hangarau o te huinga whakaputa hau 150KW.
Ripanga 2-1: ngā tawhā hangarau o te huinga whakaputa hau 150KW
| Nama/Tau | Ingoa tawhā | Ngā Whakatakotoranga |
| 1 | Wāhanga | Huinga whakaputa hau 150KW |
| 1.1 | Tauira wae | RTF150C-41N |
| 1.2 | Mana kua whakatauria | 150kW |
| 1.3 | Iahiko kua whakatauria | 270.6A |
| 1.4 | Ngaohiko kua whakatauria | 230/400V |
| 1.5 | Auautanga whakatauranga | 50Hz |
| 1.6 | Aratau tīmatanga | Tīmatanga hiko DC 24V |
| 1.7 | Aratau whakahaere tere | Te whakahaere tere hiko |
| 1.8 | Aratau whakahaere wahie | Te mura kikokore, te mana whakahaere porowhita-kati |
| 1.9 | Aratau mura | Te mura hiko nui motuhake, he rango kotahi e whakahaeretia ana e te hiko |
| 1.10 | Momo mahi o te waeine | Tīmatanga/mutu aunoa kotahi te kī |
| 1.11 | Te tere o te whakamahinga hinu | ≤0.3 karamu/kW*h |
| 1.12 | Te kaha whakaputa | 3.0 kWh/Nm3 (uara ariā) |
| 1.13 | Te whānuitanga o te waeine | 4000×1600×3400mm |
| 1.14 | Taumaha kupenga o te waeine | 4200kg |
| 2 | Mīhini | |
| 2.1 | Waitohu | Taraka Taumaha ā-Motu o Haina |
| 2.2 | Tauira | T12 |
| 2.3 | Te nekehanga kotahi-wāhanga | 11.596 |
| 2.4 | Momo whakauru | Whakakaha turbo, whakamatao ā-whakahau, hanganga 4-Varava |
| 2.5 | Tere kua whakatauhia | 1500r/min |
| 2.6 | Aratau whakamatao | Whakamatao wai ākiaki |
| 2.7 | Aratau whakahinuhinu | Pēhanga, whakahinuhinu tauhiuhi |
| 2.8 | HINU Mahana Hinu-Mīhini | ≤105 ℃ |
| 3 | Pūkaha | |
| 3.1 | Pūkaha | Leroy Somer |
| 3.2 | Tauira | LSA 44.3 VL13 |
| 3.3 | Tauwehenga mana | 0.8 (whakaroa) |
| 3.4 | Te whai huatanga o te whakaputanga | 92.7% |
| 3.5 | Te kaha o te whakaputa hiko | 180kVA |
| 3.6 | Tau wāhanga | Waea toru-wāhanga-whā |
| 3.7 | Akomanga whakamātao | H |
| 3.8 | Te taumata o te tiakitanga | IP23 |
| 4 | Pūnaha whakahaere waeine | |
| 4.1 | Waitohu | DEIF |
| 4.2 | Tauira | Raupapa AGC |
| 4.3 | Mahi a te kaiwhakahaere | Kotahi te mahi tīmatanga matua, te whakaatu raraunga, te tuhi, te aroturuki tiaki me ētahi atu mahi; |
| 4.4 | Whakaatu mahi | Tere / pēhanga hinu / pāmahana wai / wā whakahaere / iahiko / ngaohiko / auau / ngaohiko pākahiko / mana hohe, mana tauhohe, ōwehenga tohatoha kawenga, me ētahi atu; |
| 4.5 | Mahi tiaki | Ngā mahi whakahaere aunoa me te whakaoho pēnei i te pāmahana wai teitei, te pēhanga hinu iti, te tere tere, te tere tere, te ngaohiko AC me te DC, te ara iahiko poto, me ētahi atu; |
| 5 | Pouaka | Pouaka whakairi kounga teitei, kua whakauruhia ki te paipa hau, te paipa putanga hau me ētahi atu wāhanga pūnaha; |
| 1. Ko ngā tawhā hangarau o tēnei kaupapa e ahu mai ana i te hau māori me te uara kaha iti o te ariā o te 35.8MJ/Nm3 i whakaratohia e te kiritaki, ā, e tutuki ana i ngā tikanga paerewa o ISO8528/1, iso3046/1 me bs5514/1. 2. Ka inehia ngā raraunga hangarau i raro i ngā āhuatanga paerewa: te pēhanga hau tino 100KPA, te pāmahana taiao 25 °C me te haumākū hau whanaunga 30%. 3. Whakarerekētia ki te paerewa DIN ISO 3046 / 1 whakatauranga i raro i ngā āhuatanga taiao. Ko te manawanui ki te whakapaunga wahie whakatauranga he ± 5%. 4. Tauwehe mana whakamātautau wae 0.8 me runga ake. | ||
Mīhini hau māori motuhake: Ko te miihini raupapa T12 te mea e whakamahia ana, nō te miihini tere-rahi/tino whai hua. Ka taea e te hangarau mura kikokore e whakahaeretia ana e te hiko te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga o te penapena miihini, te mana me te tukunga. Ka whakamahia e te aratau whakamatao te whakamatao wai e huri haere ana me te hau hiko kua kati. Kāore te pūnaha whakamatao o te waeine e whakawhirinaki ki te pūnaha urunga hau o te rūma miihini. Ka whakahaerehia te pāmahana i roto i te rūma miihini mā te whakahaere hononga whakamatao, ā, ka tātarihia te urunga hau i roto i te rūma miihini e te tātari puehu kua hangaia.
Pūnaha whakahaere miihini hau: Kua whakamahia te pūnaha whakahaere tahunga kikokore o te wahie hau i kawemai mai i te ECI o te Hononga o Amerika, tae atu ki te pūnaha mura motuhake o te rango kotahi, te pūnaha whakahaere tere hiko, te pūnaha whakahaere wahie porowhita-kati, te pūnaha urutau taiao me te pūnaha tātaritanga me te tiaki aunoa hei whakarite i te whakahaere tika me te pono o te miihini i raro i ngā āhuatanga whakahaere katoa. Ko te putanga ā-tau o te pūnaha whakahaere miihini hau he 100,000 waeine, ā, he pai ake te whakamana i te pono, te pumau me te haumaru o te pūnaha.
Pūhiko whakarite waitohu teitei o te ao: Kua whakamahia te whakaputa hiko AC kore paraihe raupapa LSA 44.3 —nō Wīwī Leroy Somer– me ngā wāhanga neke pumau teitei, ā, kua whakapaitia te ātete pānga kawenga me te mahi ārai-pokanoa o te whakaputa hiko kia mau ai te pono o te mahi roa o te taputapu.
Ipu maha-mahi: Pouaka waeine maha-mahi kaha teitei, te whakahaere atamai rohe, te whakapai ake i te pono me te mahi tiaki, te whakamahi i te paninga polyurethane matatau, kanapa me te ātete ki te kakahu;
3. He whakataki taipitopito mō te waeine
3.1 Aratau whakaoho
Ka tīmatahia te waeine e te hiko DC 24v, ā, ko te pūtake hiko tīmatanga me te pūtake hiko whakahaere o te waeine he pākahiko 24v. Me tuku katoa te pākahiko e te kaiwhakarato, kāore he pūtake hau o waho, he pūtake hiko rānei.
3.2 Te tūnga ohorere
Kei te waeine ngā mahi aukati ā-ringa me ngā mahi aukati aunoa mēnā ka puta he aituā.
3.3 Te whakahaere o te waeine
Ka taea e te waeine te whakatutuki i te mana whakahaere kotahi, te whakarerekētanga aunoa o te ōwehenga hau-wahie, te whakahaere aunoa o te tauwehenga mana, te uta me te tango aunoa, me ētahi atu.
Pūnaha whakahaere waeine; He hanganga kāpata papa te kāpata whakahaere waeine me te papa whakahaere kotahi. Kei roto i te kāpata whakahaere ngā kaiwhakahaere, ngā pana, ngā taputapu whakaatu maha, ngā pātene whakatikatika, ngā rama tohu tiaki waeine, ngā pātene mutu ohorere, me ētahi atu hei whakahaere me te aroturuki i ngā āhuatanga mahi o te waeine whakaputa hiko.
3.4 Te tiaki hapa o te waeine
He tino parenga te pūnaha whakahaere i te miihini pēnei i te taumaha rawa, te iahiko nui, te ara iahiko poto, te auau iti, te auau nui, te ngaohiko iti, te ngaohiko nui me te tere nui, ā, ka tukuna atu ngā tohu whakaoho.
Mēnā ka rahua te mīhini (pēnei i te pāmahana wai whakamatao nui, te pēhanga hinu iti, te taumaha rawa, te rahunga tīmatanga, me ētahi atu), me tuku he tohu whakaoho, ā, ka whakaaetia te whakaweto ā-ringa, ā-aunoa rānei.
Mēnā he hapa nui o te mīhini (pēnei i te pāmahana nui rawa, te pēhanga hinu iti, te tere rawa, me ētahi atu), me mutu aunoa tonu ka tangi te whakaoho.
3.5 Te taiao whakamahi taputapu
Ko te pāmahana taiao e tika ana mō te taputapu ko –30 ℃ ki te 40 ℃Mena ka neke atu te pāmahana o te taiao i te 40 ℃, ka whakaitihia te mana whakatauranga o te motuka. I raro i te āhua o te hauhautanga pai, ka whakaitihia te mana whakatauranga o te motuka mā te 3% mō ia 5 ℃ te pikinga o te pāmahana taiao; Kaua te teitei o te wāhi e whakamahia ana ngā taputapu e neke ake i te 3000m. Ina kei roto i te 1000m te teitei, ko te pai rawa atu te whai huatanga o te whakaputa hiko o te waeine. Mō ia pikinga 500m o te teitei, me whakaiti te mana whakatauranga o te motuka mā te 4%. Mēnā ka hipa ngā herenga o runga ake nei, me whakarite te taputapu.
Wā tuku: Whiringa-ā-rangi-08-2021