Nō nā tata nei, i oti i a CNOOC me Total Energy te hoko tuatahi o te hau māori wai (LNG) kawemai i roto i te RMB mā te tūāpapa Shanghai Oil and Gas Trading Center, me te rahinga o te tauwhitinga tata ki te 65000 tana. Nō te United Arab Emirates, he mema o te GCC, ngā rauemi LNG.
Kua aro nui te marea ki tēnei purongo, he tohu tēnei i tētahi taahiraa nui i roto i te tūhuratanga a Haina i ngā tauwhitinga whakataunga RMB whakawhiti-rohe i roto i te ao o te hokohoko hinu me te hau, ā, e tohu ana hoki i te tere haere o te tukanga whakawhanaungatanga o te RMB ki te ao whānui.
Hei te tuarua o ngā ōhanga nui rawa atu o te ao, kei te mau tonu te hiahia o Haina mō ngā rauemi hinu me te hau ki tētahi taumata tiketike. E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i te Tari Whakahaere Matua o ngā Tikanga, i te tau 2022, neke atu i te 500 miriona tāne hinu mata me te neke atu i te 100 miriona tāne hau māori i kawemai e Haina, tae atu ki te 63.44 miriona tāne LNG. I tētahi tikanga, he nui te hiahia o Haina mō te hinu mata, ā, mā te whakamahi i te whakataunga RMB mō te hokohoko hinu ki Haina ka taea te āwhina i te whakawhānui ake i te tauine o te hokohoko hinu ki Haina.
Ko ngā taputapu matua o te tipu wai LNG iti, o te tipu wai LNG moroiti rānei ko te tukatuka hau māori i mua i te mahi, te tango whanariki me te whakamaroke i te hau maori, wāhanga waikeri, me te waeine uta.
I tēnei wā, e 29 ngā whenua katoa o ngā whakahaere o te ao pēnei i te Shanghai Cooperation Organization me te OPEC kua whakaae ki te whakamahi i te RMB hei whakataunga. He mea tika kia mōhio kei te haere tonu te rongo pai: i te 29 o Poutū-te-rangi, i te wā o te rohe, i whakahuahia e te Manatū Take Tawahi o Brazil tētahi kōrero mai i te Brazilian Trade and Investment Promotion Agency hei whakapuaki kua tae a Brazil ki tētahi whakaaetanga ki a Haina ki te whakahaere i ngā tauwhitinga hokohoko takirua i roto i tana moni ā-rohe, kaua ki te tāra US. I te 22 o Pēpuere, i kī te Peeke Matua o Iraq kei te whakamahere a Iraq ki te whakaae i te whakataunga tika o te hokohoko ki a Haina i roto i te RMB mō te wā tuatahi, kia pai ake ai ngā rahui moni ke.
Ko te whakataunga RMB he pito noa iho o te hukapapa o te "whakaiti i te tāra" i roto i ngā whenua maha. I tētahi taha, mai i te pakarutanga mai o te COVID-19 i te tau 2020, kua tino piki ake te pikinga o te tāra US, ā, me rapu ngā kaipupuri moni me ngā kaihokohoko i ngā huarahi maha hei ārai i ngā mōrearea moni. Ko te whakapōturitanga o te tuku pūngao me te taonga i puta mai i te tipu ōhanga kore-taurite kua arahi hoki ki ngā whakarerekētanga tonu o ngā utu o ngā taonga e pā ana, e pā ana ki te hokohoko o te ao. I taua wā, he pānga nui hoki ngā huringa kaupapa here me ngā pikinga o te tāra US ki te mākete whakapaipai o te ao. Ehara i te mea ka puta noa i tēnei mōrearea kaupapa here ngā pikinga i roto i ngā mākete whenua whakawhanake, engari ka puta hoki he pānga kino ki ngā mākete puta ake. Me ngana ngā hinonga ōhanga ki te whakanui ake i ngā mōrearea mā te pupuri i te koura me ētahi atu huarahi, kia kore ai e puta ngā mōrearea i puta mai i ngā pikinga o te tāra US. I tētahi atu taha, kua kaha ake ngā mōrearea whenua-tōrangapū. Ina koa i muri i te pakanga Rūhia-Ukraine, he maha ngā whenua kua kite he tino mōrearea te utu hinu me te pūnaha whakataunga i runga i te tāra US, ā, kua ngana ki te whakakore i te mana o te tāra US.
I roto i te horopaki o ngā panonitanga o ngā kaupapa here o Amerika, te pikinga ake o ngā rerekētanga o te tāra o Amerika, me te pikinga ake o ngā mōrearea ā-ao, kua piki haere te hiranga o te whakawhanaungatanga o te RMB ki te ao whānui mō te whakatuwheratanga me te whanaketanga o Haina. E whakanui ana te pūrongo a te 20 o ngā Huihuinga ā-Motu o te Rōpū Kōmiuniti o Haina i te whakatairanga tika i te whakawhanaungatanga o te RMB ki te ao whānui.
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Wā tuku: Paenga-whāwhā-16-2023