Musi wa18 Gumiguru, data rakapihwa neVesselsValue to Time Finance rakaratidza kuti mutengo wekutengesa ngarava dzeLNG waipfuura madhora zviuru zvina pazuva, kusvika pamadhora zviuru mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu nembiri pazuva. Mwedzi wapfuura, indekisi yacho yaingova madhora zviuru zana nemakumi maviri nemana pazuva, izvo zvakakwira neanopfuura 300% mumwedzi. Vamwe vanhu vepedyo vakataura kuTime Finance kuti "kutakura kweLNG kuri kubhururuka zvechokwadi". Nekutanga kwehondo yeRussia Ukraine, Europe yakakurumidzisa "kuwedzerwa" pasi rose kuti kutsiva gasi rechisikigo rakatorwa kubva kuRussia, izvo zvakaita kuti kutakurwa kwengarava dzeLNG, nzira yekufambisa gasi rechisikigo mugungwa, kuwedzere kushomeka. Kushomeka kwekushandisa kwaunzawo gore rakanaka kumusika mutsva wekuvaka ngarava dzeLNG.
Data reVesselsValue rinoratidza kuti kukosha kweodha yengarava dzeLNG pasi rose kwakawedzera kota nekota kubva mukota yekutanga ya2021, uye kukosha kweodha yengarava dzeLNG pasi rose mugore iroro kwakasvika mabhiriyoni gumi nemanomwe nemazana mashanu nematatu emadhora; Muna 2022, huwandu hwenyika hwe Yunivhesiti yeLNGKukosha kweodha yengarava muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga chete kuchasvika US $28.706 bhiriyoni, inodarika US $10 bhiriyoni kana ichienzaniswa negore rapfuura. Ngarava yeLNG inozivikanwa pasi rose sengarava ine kukosha kwakawedzerwa uye tekinoroji yepamusoro, uye inowanzorumbidzwa separera mukorona yeindasitiri yekuvaka ngarava. Mumakwikwi eindasitiri yekuvaka ngarava pasi rose, ngarava dzeLNG dzinoonekwawo sechiratidzo chemakwikwi emhando yepamusoro emusika wengarava. Mumakore mashanu apfuura, indasitiri yekuvaka ngarava yeChina
yafambira mberi zvinofadza mundima iyi. Mukuru we fekitori yekunyungudutsa gasi rechisikigokubva kuChina vari kunetseka zvikuru nekuchinja kwekutakura zvinhu zveLNG kune dzimwe nyika. Nekuti yavo Midziyo yeLNG iri kutakurwa kuenda kuEurope.
Sekureva kwedata reVesselsValue, muna 2018, makambani engarava ekuChina akahwina maodha gumi engarava dzeLNG, nemutengo weodha weUS$563 miriyoni. Zvisinei, sezvo dzese dzaive ngarava diki dzeLNG panguva iyoyo, avhareji yemutengo wengarava imwe chete yaive US$56 miriyoni chete.
Muna 2022, muna Gunyana wekutanga chete, makambani engarava ekuChina akawana maodha makumi matatu nemaviri, nemutengo weodha we5.966 bhiriyoni, uye kukosha kweodha kwakawedzera kagumi mumakore asingasviki mashanu. Uyezve, China ikozvino ine kugona kuvaka ngarava hombe dzeLNG, neavhareji yemutengo wengarava imwe chete ichikwira kusvika kumadhora ekuAmerica mamiriyoni zana nemakumi masere nematanhatu, anopfuura katatu kupfuura egore ra2018.
Kufambira mberi uku hakuna kuuya nyore nyore. Japan, yaimbova simba rekuvaka ngarava, yakapotsa yabuda mumakwikwi engarava dzeLNG mumakore mashanu apfuura. Data reVesselsValue rinoratidza kuti kubvira muna 2018, Japan yakagamuchira maodha maviri chete ane kukosha kwemamiriyoni makumi masere nemaviri emadhora. Zvisinei, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mumunda wekugadzira ngarava dzeLNG, South Korea, semutanga, yave nechikamu chinodarika 90% chemusika wepasi rose kwenguva yakareba.
Muna 2022, mamiriro ezvinhu aya achachinja. Muzvikamu zvitatu zvekutanga zvegore ra2022, maererano nemutengo weodha, kukosha kweodha yengarava yeLNG yeChina kunotora 20% yemugove wepasi rose, chikamu chepamusoro-soro mumakore mashanu apfuura.
Bata nesu:
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Nguva yekutumira: Gumiguru-21-2022