Ukungena kwiNorth Sea LNG kufana nokuvula umfanekiso omhle kakhulu – indlela yokungena kwi-5km idibanisa iihektare ezingama-40.32 zesiqithi sesanti esenziwe ngokwenziwa kunye nomhlaba omkhulu waseSouthern Xinjiang, imibhobho yenkqubo esasazekileyo ithatha indawo yokwamkela iNorth Sea LNG, kwaye iitanki zokugcina ezinkulu zimi kwisiqithi sesanti.
Ihashe legolide nehashe lesinyithi zabangela amaza amakhulu kuLwandle lwaseSouth China zaza zakha iperile elwandle ngamandla amakhulu.
Ukungena kwiNorth Sea LNG kufana nokuvula umfanekiso omhle kakhulu – indlela ye-5km dike idibanisa iihektare ezingama-40.32 zesiqithi sesanti esenziwe ngokwenziwa kunye nomhlaba omkhulu waseSouthern Xinjiang, imibhobho yenkqubo esasazekileyo ithatha indawo yokufumana iNorth Sea LNG, kwaye iitanki zokugcina ezinkulu zimi kwisiqithi sesanti. Ukubukela uLwandle lwaseTshayina olusemazantsi, imibhobho yokuhambisa igesi exhasayo ihamba kwizixeko ezili-12 zaseGuangdong naseGuangxi, ikhanya ngendlela "yedrako" emazantsi eXinjiang, njengedrako ephakamayo, ikhusela ulwandle oluluhlaza kunye nesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza saseBagui.
Inombolo 1 Ukubaluleka kweprojekthi
Njengeprojekthi yokuqala yesiphelo se-LNG eMzantsi-ntshona weTshayina, ukwakhiwa kwe-North Sea LNG kubaluleke kakhulu ekuqhubeni uphuhliso loqoqosho lwengingqi, ukukhuthaza ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo semizi-mveliso, kunye nokuqinisa ukhuseleko lokusingqongileyo. Idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekufezekiseni iprojekthi yokuphila "yesithili ukuya kwisithili" yegesi yendalo, ukukhuthaza uphuhliso loqoqosho lwasekuhlaleni, kunye nokuphumelela imfazwe yokuzikhusela yesibhakabhaka esiluhlaza. Yiprojekthi yokwenyani enobuhlobo nabantu.
Le projekthi izuze abantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezingama-47 kwiindawo ezili-14 nakwiidolophu zaseGuangxi. Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni dioksayiksayikshini kwepetroli eyahlukileyo kungaphezulu kwe-30%, kwaye ukuncipha kwamalahle angasetyenziswanga kungaphezulu kwe-60%. Ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwekhabhoni dioksayiksayikshini minyaka le kungaphezulu kwe-4.8 yezigidi zeetoni, okulingana nokutyala imithi ezizigidi ezingama-44. Iimoto ezincinci ezingaphezu kwezigidi ezi-3.2 zokufuduka ziye zamiswa unyaka omnye.
Imbali yokwakhiwa kwenombolo 2
Ukwakhiwa kweBeihai LNG kwaqala ngoJulayi ka-2013, kwaye umsebenzi wovavanyo waqala ngoMatshi ka-2016. Umthamo wokufumana i-LNG yi-6 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka, kwaye unokufikelela kwi-10 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka kwixesha elide.
I-Beihai LNG yakhiwe kwiSiqithi seSand yokwenziwa. Indawo yokusebenza encinci ithintela ingalo yezixhobo zoomatshini. Iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zibeka phambili iimfuno ezingqongqo zokhuseleko kunye nolawulo lomgangatho. Imozulu eGuangdong naseGuangxi inomswakama kwaye ishushu, ineenkanyamba ezixhaphakileyo kunye namaxesha amade ezikhukula. Kukho iinduli ezininzi, imilambo, amachibi kunye namasimi erayisi. Ngexesha lokwakha elingaphezu kweminyaka emithathu, ukwakhiwa kweprojekthi kuhlaselwe ziinkanyamba ezinkulu kangangezihlandlo ezili-13, kwaye ukwakhiwa kweprojekthi kuhlangabezane nobunzima obuninzi.
Ukuthunyelwa ngaphandle kwe-LNG kweNombolo 3
Namhlanje, iinqanawa ze-LNG ziye zawela ulwandle zaya kuLwandle oluseMantla ukuze zifumane i-LNG, zaza zathutha amandla acocekileyo zaya kumzantsi-ntshona ngenethiwekhi yemibhobho yegesi yendalo kunye neetanki ze-LNG ezihamba kumhlaba waseMazantsi eXinjiang.
Umbhobho wokuhambisa igesi yendalo oxhasayo wale projekthi wenzelwe ukuba ube nobubanzi obuyi-800mm kunye nobude obuyi-1318km. Ufana “nedragoni ende yentsimbi” ejikelezayo ehamba phakathi kweentaba eziluhlaza emazantsi eenduli ezintlanu. Ngezikhululo ezili-18 kunye nezikhululo zeevalvu ezingama-49 endleleni, igesi yendalo idluliselwa rhoqo kwizixeko eziphambili kummandla osemazantsi-ntshona.
Ukuthuthwa kweetanki ze-LNG kunokugubungela iGuangxi, iYunnan, iGuizhou, iHunan, iFujian, iGuangdong, iHainan kunye namanye amaphondo. Iilori ezinkulu ezithwele i-LNG zifana "ne-energy express", ezihamba ngokulula phakathi kweedolophu ezisasazekileyo kunye namawaka eefektri, zibonelela ngamandla acocekileyo e-kinetic kwimveliso yamashishini kunye nobomi babemi.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Juni-19-2022