Inani elikhulu lezinto ezintsha ezidadayo isityalo segesi yendalo esinyibilikisiweyo iiprojekthi zimi emgceni ukuze zifumane indawo yokulala, kwaye nezinye iiprojekthi nazo zilungiselela ukuqala imveliso. Ishishini legesi yendalo elimanzi elidadayo ekugqibeleni lingene kwibala lokwehla ukuze liqale.
Ukudada Ukuveliswa kwegesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo ibingasebenzi kangangeminyaka engaphezu kweshumi, kodwa iminyaka emibini ezayo kulindeleke ukuba ibe lixesha elibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lweli shishini. I-Golar LNG, egxile ekuvelisweni kwegesi yendalo emanzi edadayo, ikholelwa ukuba inani leeyunithi zegesi yendalo emanzi edadayo linokwenzeka ukuba liphindwe kabini kwiminyaka emihlanu ezayo. Ngokutsho kukaKarl Fredrik Staubo, i-CEO ye-Golar LNG, kuya kubakho malunga neeyunithi zegesi yendalo ezimanzi ezidadayo ezili-18 ngo-2030, ezinokukwazi ukuvelisa ngaphezulu kweetoni ezingama-60 ezigidi zegesi yendalo emanzi ngonyaka. Okwangoku, kukho iiyunithi ezintlanu ze-FLNG ezisebenzayo kwihlabathi liphela, ezinomthamo wonyaka wemveliso ongaphezu kweetoni ezili-12 ezigidi.
Uthotho lwezenzo ezintsha kunyaka omtsha luphawula inqanaba elikhutheleyo kakhulu kushishino lwe-FLNG, kunye neeprojekthi ezininzi kunye nezigqibo zotyalo-mali ezilindeleke ukuba zivele kwiminyaka ezayo, nto leyo eqhuba olu shishino ukuba lufezekise imveliso enkulu yegesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo.
I-odolo yokuqala enkulu yenqanawa eyabhengezwa ukuba igqityiwe ngo-2024 yiprojekthi yeCedar LNG elawulwa yiHaisla Nation, evela eBritish Columbia, eKhanada. I-FLNG yale projekthi iza kuthunyelwa kwintsimi yegesi yeshale yaseMontney kumantla-mpuma eBritish Columbia, ngemveliso yonyaka emalunga nezigidi ezi-3 zeetoni kunye nexabiso le-odolo eliyi-$1.5 yeebhiliyoni. I-Cedar Isityalo se-LNG Okwangoku ifumene imvume kwiingcali zolawulo eziphambili kwaye ityikitye isivumelwano sokuqondana sokubonelela ngeenkonzo zokunyibilikisa ulwelo zexesha elide kumthamo wemveliso yegesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo kwiprojekthi. Ngokutyikitywa kwesivumelwano samva nje, le projekthi ifikelele kwinqanaba lokugqibela lokucwangcisa nophuhliso, kwaye kulindeleke ukuba isigqibo sokugqibela sotyalo-mali senziwe kungekudala. Okwangoku, iSamsung Heavy Industries ithathe ii-odolo ezi-4 kwezi-5 ezinkulu ze-FLNG kwihlabathi liphela, yafumana isihloko esithi "yeyona FLNG inamandla kwihlabathi liphela".
Kodwa injineli ephethe iprojekthi yeCedar LNG ithe esi sisiqalo nje, kwaye ubuncinane iiprojekthi ezine zegesi yendalo ezinyibilikisiweyo ziya kwenza izigqibo zokugqibela zotyalo-mali kwiminyaka emibini ezayo. Badwelise abanye abaphuhlisi, abanjengoDelfin Midstream kunye neWestern LNG, abaceba ukuqalisa iiyunithi zegesi yendalo ezinyibilikisiweyo ezidadayo ezinomthamo wemveliso we-3.5 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka kummandla weGulf of Mexico e-United States kunye ne-6 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka kuNxweme oluseNtshona lweKhanada, ngokwahlukeneyo, ukulungiselela.
Iprojekthi yeCoral North eMozambique nayo ilindelwe kakhulu. Nangona inkqubela phambili icotha ngenxa yengxoxo phakathi kwe-Eni, inkampani yamandla, kunye ne-ExxonMobil, uninzi lwabantu abangaphakathi bagxininise ukuba le projekthi kulindeleke ukuba ithathe isigqibo kulo nyaka kwaye inokuba yiprojekthi yodade enokubakho yeyunithi yeCoral Sul FLNG ye-3.4 yezigidi zeetoni ngonyaka esele isebenza yi-Eni.
Qhagamshelana:
Izixhobo zokuZenzekelayo zaseSichuan Hengzhong Co., Ltd.
Ifowuni/i-WhatsApp/i-Wechat: +86 177 8117 4421
Iwebhusayithi: www.rtgastreat.com I-imeyile: info@rtgastreat.com
Idilesi: No. 8, Icandelo lesi-2 leTengfei Road, iShigao Subdistrict, iTianfu New Area, iMeishan city, iSichuan China 620564
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-06-2024