Kubikwa ukuba iVietnam ifuna ukuthenga ibhetshi yokuqala yegesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo (i-LNG) kweli lizwe, elilizwe elitsha elikhulayo elinomdla wokuphinda livuthe le petroli ibanda kakhulu emva kokwehla kwexabiso. Ngokutsho kwabarhwebi abanolwazi, iPetroVietnam Gas JSC ixoxa nababoneleli malunga nokuthutha i-LNG ukuya kwiThi Vai Terminal kule hlobo. Aba barhwebi bathi ishishini likarhulumente elibizwa ngokuba yiPV Gas lifuna imvume kurhulumente wasekuhlaleni ngaphambi kokuba likhuphe ibhaso leempahla.
Kuyaqondakala ukuba amazwe aseAsia aphinda ahlolisise igesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo (i-LNG) emva kobusika obuthambileyo kunye nokuhla ngokukhawuleza kwamaxabiso aphantsi okubangelwe yimizamo ekhokelwa ngurhulumente yokunciphisa ukusetyenziswa. Xa kuthelekiswa nonyaka ophelileyo, isicwangciso saseVietnam sokungenisa igesi yendalo enyibilikisiweyo evela eHong Kong siye salibaziseka ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu zothutho kunye nobuninzi obuncinci obubangelwe yingxaki yamandla yehlabathi.
Okwangoku, iVietnam iceba ukwakha isityalo esikhulu se-LNG, kunye nezixhobo eziphambili zeyunithi yokuphelisa amanzi emzimbeni, iyunithi yokususa i-sulfurization, iyunithi yokususa i-mercury, iyunithi yokunyibilikisa ulwelo kunye neyunithi yokugcina igesi yendalo.
Ukongeza, nangona ixabiso langoku legesi yendalo lihla, izinga lenzala lisephezulu kunenqanaba eliqhelekileyo, ngoko ke kusenokungabi nantsingiselo inkulu kwezoqoqosho kwamanye amazwe asakhasayo ukuqhubeka nokuthenga imali.
Nangona kunjalo, urhulumente waseVietnam ufanele ukuba usephakathi kwephulo elikhulu lokulwa norhwaphilizo kwaye akakwazanga ukuvuma imigaqo-nkqubo efanelekileyo, kwaye akucaci ukuba iprojekthi yePV Gas iza kuvunywa nini.
Kuyafaneleka ukukhankanya ukuba ukungeniswa kwe-LNG kuya kunceda iVietnam ukunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwayo kumalahle kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa komoya ongcolileyo. Kubikwa ukuba ngo-2021, amalahle aya kubalelwa phantse kwisiqingatha solwakhiwo lombane lwaseVietnam. IVietnam kudala iceba ukusebenzisa la mafutha njengebhulorho eya kumandla ahlaziyekayo.
Kubikwa ukuba iVietnam igqibile ukwakha iHai Linh, isikhululo sokuqala sokungenisa i-LNG, kodwa ayikaqali ukusebenza, nto leyo ethetha ukuba iThi Vai iza kuba sisakhiwo sokuqala se-LNG esisebenzayo kweli lizwe.
Ixesha lokuthumela: Matshi-12-2023