Njengoba umphakathi uqhubeka uthuthuka, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuyanda unyaka nonyaka. Kodwa-ke, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kuletha nezinkinga ezifana nokungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nokusebenza kahle okuphansi kokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngakho-ke, ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo sekuyinkinga ebalulekile okufanele ixazululwe ngokushesha. Kulesi simo, ubuchwepheshe bokubuyisa igesi kaphethiloli ewuketshezi (LPG) busetshenziswe futhi bukhuthazwa kancane kancane.
Lesi sihloko sizokwethula izinhlelo zokuvuselela kabusha i-LPG, Amayunithi okuvuselela kabusha i-LPG kanye nezincomo zokusebenzisa kabusha i-LPG. Uhlelo lokubuyisa i-LPG luhlelo olwakhiwe ngokwezici zokukhiqizwa nokusetshenziswa kwe-liquefie. Ukwethula izinhlelo zokuvuselela i-LPG kanye negesi kaphethiloli. Inhloso yalo ukunciphisa ukungcola emvelweni nokunciphisa izindleko zokukhiqiza i-LPG ngokuvuselela nokusebenzisa kabusha igesi elahliwe. Ukuqaliswa kohlelo lokubuyisa i-LPG kudinga ukulandela izimiso ezilandelayo: okokuqala, ukusetshenziswa okunengqondo kwezinsizakusebenza, ukubuyisa i-LPG kugesi elahliwe ekhiqizwa yi-LPG, ukufeza injongo yokusetshenziswa kabusha kwezinsizakusebenza; okwesibili, ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi ye-LPG etholakele ukuze kuhlangatshezwane nokukhiqizwa kwezimboni kwezimboni ezibalulekile; okwesithathu, ukunciphisa ukungcola kwemvelo, ukufaka isandla ekuvikelweni kwemvelo. Ingqikithi yokusetshenziswa kohlelo lokubuyisa i-LPG ukunquma ukuhlushwa kanye nobumsulwa begesi kaphethiloli elahliwe kugesi elahliwe etholakele, ukwakha uhlelo lokubuyisa olucacile, nokuqinisekisa ikhwalithi nokuthembeka kokubuyisa i-LPG.
Iyunithi yokutakula i-LPG iyithuluzi eliyinhloko lokuthola ukutakula kwe-LPG. Iyunithi yokutakula i-LPG ngokuvamile iqukethe uhlelo lokuqoqa, uhlelo lokuhlukanisa, uhlelo lokuhlanza kanye nohlelo lokugcina. Uhlelo lokuqoqa lunesibopho esikhulu sokuqoqa igesi engcolile ye-LPG. Uhlelo lokuhlukanisa lusetshenziselwa ukuhlukanisa igesi eqoqiwe nokususa ukungcola. Uhlelo lokuhlanza lusetshenziselwa ukuhlanza igesi futhi luthuthukise ubumsulwa be-LPG. Uhlelo lokugcina lunesibopho sokugcina igesi kaphethiloli ehlanzekile encibilikisiwe. Uhlelo lokuqoqa luvame ukusebenzisa indlela evaliwe yokuqoqa igesi yokukhipha ekhiqizwayo ibe yidivayisi evaliwe ukuze kugwenywe ukungcola kwemvelo. Uhlelo lokuhlukanisa lusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obufana nokupholisa nokuhwamuka ukuze kuguqulwe kancane kancane i-LPG isuke esimweni segesi iye esimweni soketshezi. Uhlelo lokuhlanza lusebenzisa izindlela ezifana nokumuncwa, i-catalytic oxidation kanye nokuhlunga ukususa ukungcola okuhlukahlukene kugesi yoketshezi futhi kuthuthukiswe ubumsulwa nokuzinza kwe-LPG. Uhlelo lokugcina luvame ukusebenzisa izitsha ezinomfutho ophezulu ukugcina i-LPG ehlanzekile ukuze isetshenziswe ngokulandelayo. Ukubuyiselwa kwe-LPG Isiphakamiso siyisiphakamiso esiqondiswe ezinkingeni ezikhona ekukhiqizweni nasekusetshenzisweni kwegesi kaphethiloli encibilikisiwe. Lokhu kufaka phakathi: okokuqala, ukuthuthukisa inqubo yokukhiqizwa kwe-LPG, ukunciphisa ukukhishwa kwegesi engcolile, nokusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe bokuvuselela i-LPG ukuvuselela igesi engcolile ukuze kusetshenziswe kabusha; okwesibili, ukuthuthukisa imishini yegesi, ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-LPG, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusetshenziswa kwemishini; okwesithathu, ukusungula imakethe yokuvuselela i-LPG, ukukhuthaza ukukhuthazwa kanye nokusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokubuyisa i-LPG.
Ngamafuphi, ukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe bokuvuselela i-LPG kuyindlela ebalulekile yokukhuthaza ukusetshenziswa kwezinsiza, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo kanye nentuthuko eluhlaza.
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Ephreli-10-2023