Inani elikhulu lezinto ezintsha ezintantayo isitshalo segesi yemvelo esincibilikisiwe amaphrojekthi ami emgqeni ukuze athole izindawo zokulala, kanti namanye amaphrojekthi nawo alungiselela ukuqala ukukhiqiza. Imboni yegesi yemvelo entantayo emanzi ekugcineni isingene ekubaleni ukwehla ukuze isuke.
Ukuntanta Ukukhiqizwa kwegesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe ibilokhu ingasebenzi iminyaka engaphezu kweyishumi, kodwa iminyaka emibili ezayo kulindeleke ukuthi ibe yisikhathi esibalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwemboni. I-Golar LNG, egxile ekukhiqizweni kwegesi yemvelo encibilikayo entantayo, ikholelwa ukuthi inani lamayunithi egesi yemvelo encibilikayo entantayo cishe lizophindeka kabili eminyakeni emihlanu ezayo. Ngokusho kukaKarl Fredrik Staubo, i-CEO ye-Golar LNG, kuzoba namayunithi egesi yemvelo encibilikayo entantayo angaba ngu-18 ngo-2030, angakwazi ukukhiqiza amathani angaphezu kwezigidi ezingu-60 egesi yemvelo encibilikayo minyaka yonke. Njengamanje, kunemayunithi amahlanu e-FLNG asebenzayo emhlabeni wonke, anomthamo wokukhiqiza waminyaka yonke ongaphezu kwamathani ayizigidi ezingu-12.
Uchungechunge lwezenzo ezintsha onyakeni omusha luphawula isigaba esimatasa kakhulu embonini ye-FLNG, okulindeleke ukuthi kuvele amaphrojekthi amaningi kanye nezinqumo zokutshalwa kwezimali eminyakeni ezayo, okuzoqhuba imboni ukuthi ifinyelele ekukhiqizweni kwegesi yemvelo ewuketshezi ngezinga elikhulu.
I-oda lokuqala elikhulu lemikhumbi elisha elamenyezelwa ukuthi lizoqedwa ngo-2024 yiphrojekthi ye-Cedar LNG elawulwa yiHaisla Nation, edabuka eBritish Columbia, eCanada. I-FLNG yalo msebenzi izosetshenziswa ensimini yegesi ye-shale yaseMontney enyakatho-mpumalanga yeBritish Columbia, ngomkhiqizo waminyaka yonke ongaba amathani ayizigidi ezintathu kanye nentengo ye-oda engu-$1.5 billion. I-Cedar Isitshalo se-LNG Okwamanje ithole imvume evela ezikhulwini ezinkulu zokulawula futhi yasayina isivumelwano sokuqondana sokuhlinzeka ngezinsizakalo zokuncibilikisa uketshezi zesikhathi eside zamandla okukhiqiza igesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe yephrojekthi. Ngokusayinwa kwesivumelwano sakamuva, iphrojekthi isingene ezigabeni zakamuva zokuhlela nokuthuthukiswa, futhi kulindeleke ukuthi isinqumo sokugcina sokutshalwa kwezimali sithathwe maduze. Kuleli qophelo, i-Samsung Heavy Industries isithathe ama-oda ama-4 kwangu-5 amakhulu e-FLNG emhlabeni jikelele, okwenza yathola isihloko esithi “i-FLNG enamandla kakhulu emhlabeni”.
Kodwa unjiniyela ophethe iphrojekthi yeCedar LNG uthe lokhu kumane kuyisiqalo, futhi okungenani amaphrojekthi amane egesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe azokwenza izinqumo zokugcina zokutshalwa kwezimali eminyakeni emibili ezayo. Babhale abanye abathuthukisi, njengeDelfin Midstream kanye neWestern LNG, abahlela ukwethula amayunithi egesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe entantayo enamandla okukhiqiza angamathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.5 ngonyaka esifundeni saseGulf of Mexico e-United States kanye namathani ayizigidi ezingu-6 ngonyaka oGwini olusentshonalanga yeCanada, ngokulandelana, ukuze balungiselele.
Iphrojekthi yeCoral North eMozambique nayo ilindelwe kakhulu. Nakuba intuthuko ihamba kancane ngenxa yezingxoxo phakathi kwe-Eni, inkampani yamandla, ne-ExxonMobil, abantu abaningana abangaphakathi nabo bagcizelele ukuthi iphrojekthi kulindeleke ukuthi yenze isinqumo kulo nyaka futhi ingaba iphrojekthi engaba khona yodade beyunithi yeCoral Sul FLNG engamathani ayizigidi ezingu-3.4 ngonyaka i-Eni esivele isebenza ngayo.
Xhumana:
I-Sichuan Hengzhong Automation Equipment Co., Ltd.
Ucingo/I-WhatsApp/I-Wechat: +86 177 8117 4421
Iwebhusayithi: www.rtgastreat.com I-imeyili: info@rtgastreat.com
Ikheli: Cha. 8, Isigaba 2 seTengfei Road, iSifundazwe saseShigao, iTianfu New Area, idolobha laseMeishan, eSichuan China 620564
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Mashi-06-2024