Ua hōʻike ʻia e like me ka palapala hoʻolālā ʻekolu makahiki o Rusia, ʻo ka hoʻokuʻu aku i kēlā me kēia makahiki o ke kinoea kūlohelohe a me ka LNG ma nā paipu e hāʻule ana ma kahi o 40% i 125.2 biliona mika cubic i ka makahiki 2023-2025. Hōʻike ka palapala hoʻolālā e manaʻo ʻia ka hoʻokuʻu aku ʻana o ke kinoea kūlohelohe pipeline he 142 biliona mika cubic i kēia makahiki a me 205.6 biliona mika cubic i ka makahiki 2021. Hōʻike kēia mau helu i nā pilikia koʻikoʻi e kū nei i nā mea kūʻai ikehu ʻEulopa.
Ma hope o ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o Rusia e nā ʻāina komohana ma muli o ke kaua Lūkini me Ukraine, ua hōʻemi ʻo Gazprom (Gazprom) i kāna lako kinoea kūlohelohe i ʻEulopa no kekahi mau mahina. ʻO ʻEulopa mau ka mākeke nui loa o Rusia. Ua ʻoki ʻia kekahi mau mea kūʻai aku ʻEulopa mai ka lako kinoea ma hope o ko lākou hōʻole ʻana e uku ma nā rubles e like me ke koi a Rusia. Ua hōʻemi pū ʻo Rusia i ke kahe o ke kinoea kūlohelohe i lawe ʻia i ʻEulopa ma o nā paipu nui no nā kumu loea.
ʻAʻole i hāʻawi ka palapala hoʻolālā i ka ʻikepili kikoʻī e pili ana i nā mākeke hoʻokuʻu aku. Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka ʻikepili mōʻaukala a me ka lako o kēia manawa, hiki iā Türkiye ke lilo i mea kūʻai aku hoʻokahi nui loa o Gazprom ma ka ʻāina ʻEulopa. I ka makahiki i hala, ua hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Rusia i kahi kokoke i 27 biliona mika cubic o ke kinoea kūlohelohe i Türkiye.
I ka makahiki aʻe, e lilo paha ʻo Kina i mea kūʻai nui loa o ke kinoea kūlohelohe paipu Lūkini. Wahi a ka ʻaelike ma waena o Russia Gas a me PetroChina, ʻo ka hoʻolako ʻana i ke kinoea kūlohelohe ma o ka "Mana o Siberia" paipu kinoea kūlohelohe e piʻi mālie a hiki i kahi o 21 biliona mika cubic i ka makahiki 2023, me ka pahuhopu o 15 biliona a 16 biliona mika cubic Hale hana LNG i kēia makahiki.
Ma muli o nā kuhi i luna, a me ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i ka lako makahiki o kahi 30 biliona mika cubic o ke kinoea kūlohelohe i nā ʻāina Soviet Union mua, hiki iā Rusia ke hāʻawi aku ma kahi o 45 biliona mika cubic o ke kinoea kūlohelohe i ka mākeke ʻEulopa, ʻo ia hoʻi he 123 miliona mika cubic i kēlā me kēia lā. Ke hoʻokuʻu aku nei ʻo Rusia i kēia manawa ma kahi o 80 miliona mika cubic o ke kinoea kūlohelohe i ʻEulopa i kēlā me kēia lā.
Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loli kēia mau helu i ka wā e hoʻoholo ai ʻo Rosneft i ka hoʻolako hope loa ma muli o nā kūlana mākeke, nā koi o nā mea kūʻai aku, nā geopolitics a me nā kumu ʻē aʻe.
Manaʻo ʻo Rusia i kahi piʻi iki o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana aku i ka ʻaila maka, ʻoiai ua hoʻōki ʻo ʻEulopa i ka hapa nui o kāna kūʻai ʻana mai ka ʻāina. Wahi a ka palapala hoʻolālā, e hoʻokuʻu aku ʻo Rusia i 250 miliona tone o ka ʻaila maka i ka makahiki aʻe, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe ma mua o 243 miliona tone i kēia makahiki. I ka makahiki 2024 a me 2025, e hoʻokuʻu aku ia i 255 miliona tone a me 260 miliona tone.
Eia nō naʻe, e like me ka palapala hoʻolālā, e manaʻo ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻokuʻu aku ʻana o nā huahana petroleum i ka makahiki 2023 e hāʻule mai 130 miliona tons i kēia makahiki a i 113 miliona tons.
Hoʻokaʻaʻike:
ʻO Sichuan Hengzhong Automation Equipment Co., Ltd.
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Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-26-2022