Kodi LPG ndi chiyani?

LPG ndi imodzi mwa mafuta opangidwa ndi mafuta. Ndi mpweya wopanda mtundu komanso wosasunthika womwe umapangidwa kuchokera ku mafuta ndi gasi, fakitale yoyeretsera mafuta ndi fakitale ya ethylene. Umagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'magalimoto, gasi wa m'mizinda, kusungunula zitsulo zopanda chitsulo, kudula zitsulo ndi mafakitale ena.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa, kupanga kwa LPG padziko lonse kwawonjezeka mofulumira. Mu 2011, kupanga kwa LPG padziko lonse lapansi kunafika pafupifupi matani 250 miliyoni, ndipo kuwonjezeka kwa chaka ndi chaka kwawonjezeka ndi 3.73%. Akuyembekezeka kuti kupanga kwa LPG padziko lonse lapansi kudzawonjezeka kufika matani 275 miliyoni pofika chaka cha 2014.

China ndi imodzi mwa mayiko omwe akukula mofulumira kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi chifukwa cha kupanga mafuta a LPG. Chipangizo chobwezeretsa LPG. Kutulutsa kwake kunakwera kuchoka pa matani 13.99 miliyoni mu 2004 kufika pa matani 21.81 miliyoni mu 2011, ndi kuchuluka kwa pachaka kwa 6.55%; Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Epulo 2012, kutulutsa kwa LPG ku China kunali matani 7.3324 miliyoni. Kugwiritsa ntchito LPG ku China kunakulanso mofulumira, kuchoka pa matani 211.3 miliyoni mu 2004 kufika pa matani 24.19 miliyoni mu 2011, ndi kuchuluka kwa pachaka kwa 1.95%. Kuyambira Januwale mpaka Epulo 2012, kugwiritsa ntchito LPG ku China kunali matani 7.55 miliyoni, zomwe zinakwera ndi 5.30% pachaka.

Popeza mafuta okhwima kwambiri muukadaulo wamagetsi wa magalimoto ku China, LPG ikuyembekezeka kusinthidwa ndi gasi wachilengedwe m'magasi ambiri akumidzi aku China mtsogolomu, ndipo kutulutsa kwa LPG ngati chinthu chowonjezera pakuyeretsa mafuta kudzawonjezeka ndi kuchuluka kwa mafuta onse oyeretsera. Panthawiyo, mphamvu yopanga LPG idzakhala yochulukirapo, ndipo mtengo wake sudzakwera monga mafuta ndi dizilo. Kugwiritsa ntchito LPG pamagalimoto sikudzangowonetsa phindu lazachuma, komanso kuchepetsa mpweya woipa womwe umawononga chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, chiyembekezo cha LPG ngati mafuta amagalimoto ndi chabwino.

Kubwezeretsa madzi a gasi wachilengedwendikubwezeretsa kwa hydrocarbon pang'ono idzachita gawo lofunika kwambiri mumakampani athu opanga mafuta a LPG.