M'badwo wa Rongteng haidrojeni wokhala ndi gasi wachilengedwe kapena jenereta wamafuta wa hydrogen

1.Main magawo a chipangizo

1.1 Mapangidwe azinthu
Dzina lazinthu: gasi wachilengedwe
Kuthamanga kwazinthu zopangira: 0.02mpag (kuthamanga kwa gauge)
Kutentha kwazinthu zopangira: kutentha kozungulira
Kapangidwe kazinthu zopangira (Zosakhalitsa)

1.2 Zofunikira zaukadaulo pazogulitsa haidrojeni
Kupanga mphamvu: 235 Nm3 / h (500kg / D)
Kuyera kwa haidrojeni: H2 ≥ 99.9%
Kugwiritsa ntchito gasi: 110m3 / h (LHV kuposa 8500Kcal / m3)
Kuthamanga kwa haidrojeni: ≥ 1.6Mpa
Kutentha kwa kunja: ≤ 40 ℃

1.3 Chitsimikizo cha ntchito
Nthawi yapakati pakati pa kulephera kwa zida zamagetsi 8000 maola
Kusinthasintha kwa magwiridwe antchito: 30 ~ 110%
Moyo wopanga zida zokhazikika ndi zaka 15

1.4 Kamangidwe kake
Malo opangira zida zakunja ndi 26mx10m = 260m2

2. Chigawo cha ndondomeko

2.1 Njira yaukadaulo
Kuponderezedwa kwa gasi wachilengedwe ndi kutembenuka
Gasi wachilengedwe kunja kwa malire a batri amayamba kukakamizidwa mpaka 1.6Mpa ndi kompresa, kenako kutenthedwa mpaka pafupifupi 380 ℃ ndi chotenthetsera mpweya wamafuta mugawo la ng'anjo yosinthira nthunzi, ndikulowa mu desulfurizer kuchotsa sulfure mu gasi wodyetsa. pansi pa 0.1ppm. Mpweya wopanda sulfurized ndi nthunzi (3.0mpaa) Sinthani chotenthetsera chosakanikirana cha gasi molingana ndi mtengo wa H2O / ∑ C = 3 ~ 4, onjezerani kutentha kupitilira 510 ℃, ndikulowetsani chitoliro chosinthira kuchokera kugulu la gasi lapamwamba. chitoliro chachikulu ndi chapamwamba pigtail chitoliro. Mu chothandizira, methane imachita ndi nthunzi kuti ipange CO ndi H2. Kutentha kofunikira pakusintha kwa methane kumaperekedwa ndi chisakanizo chamafuta omwe amawotchedwa pachowotcha chapansi. Kutentha kwa gasi wosinthidwa kuchokera ku ng'anjo yokonzanso ndi 850 ℃, ndipo kutentha kwakukulu kumasinthidwa kukhala kutentha kwakukulu. Mpweya wa mankhwala umalowa mu chubu cha chimbudzi cha kutentha kwa zinyalala kuti apange nthunzi yodzaza ndi 3.0mpaa. Kutentha kwa kutembenuka kwa mpweya kuchokera ku zinyalala kutentha kukatentha kumatsikira ku 300 ℃, ndiyeno kutembenuka mpweya amalowa kukatentha chakudya preheater madzi, kutembenuka mpweya madzi ozizira ndi kutembenuka mpweya olekanitsa madzi nayenso kulekanitsa condensate ndondomeko condensate, ndi mafuta opangira mafuta amatumizidwa ku PSA.
Gasi wachilengedwe ngati mafuta amasakanizidwa ndi mpweya wothamanga wa adsorption desorption, ndiyeno kuchuluka kwa gasi wamafuta muchotenthetsera chamafuta kumasinthidwa molingana ndi kutentha kwa mpweya komwe kumatuluka ng'anjo yokonzanso. Pambuyo pa kusintha koyenda, gasi wamafuta amalowa m'chowotcha chapamwamba kuti ayake kuti apereke kutentha kwa ng'anjo yokonzanso.
Madzi osungunuka amatenthedwa ndi chotenthetsera chamadzi chosakanizidwa ndi chotenthetsera chamadzi chotenthetsera ndikulowa mu nthunzi yochokera pamoto wotayira gasi ndikukonzanso boiler ya zinyalala.
Kuti madzi a mu boiler akwaniritse zofunikira, pawonjezedwa kachulukidwe kakang'ono ka phosphate solution ndi deoxidizer kuti makulitsidwe ndi dzimbiri la madzi otenthetsera aziyenda bwino. Ng'omayo imangotulutsa gawo lina la madzi opangira boiler kuti liwongolere zolimba zosungunuka zamadzi otenthetsera mu mgolo.

Pressure swing adsorption
PSA ili ndi nsanja zisanu zotsatsa. One adsorption Tower ili mu adsorption state nthawi iliyonse. The zigawo zikuluzikulu monga methane, carbon dioxide ndi mpweya monoxide mu kutembenuka mpweya amakhala pamwamba pa adsorbent. Hydrogen imasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera pamwamba pa nsanja ya adsorption ngati zinthu zopanda adsorption ndikutumizidwa kunja kwa malire. The adsorbent zodzaza ndi zonyansa zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi desorbent kuchokera adsorbent kudzera sitepe kusinthika. Akasonkhanitsidwa, amatumizidwa ku ng'anjo yokonzanso ngati mafuta. Masitepe osinthika a nsanja ya adsorption amapangidwa ndi masitepe 12: dontho loyamba la yunifolomu, kutsika kwa yunifolomu yachiwiri, kutsika kwa yunifolomu yachitatu, kutulutsa kutsogolo, kutulutsa m'mbuyo, kuthamangitsidwa, kuwuka kwa yunifolomu yachitatu, kuwuka kwa yunifolomu yachiwiri, kuwuka kwa yunifolomu yoyamba ndi kuwuka komaliza. Pambuyo pa kubadwanso, nsanja ya adsorption imathanso kuchiza mpweya wosinthidwa ndikupanga haidrojeni. Zinsanja zisanu za adsorption zimasinthana kuchita zomwe zili pamwambapa kuti zitsimikizire chithandizo chopitilira. Cholinga chosinthira gasi ndikutulutsa hydrogen mosalekeza nthawi imodzi.

2.2 Main ndondomeko zida

2.