10~20×10⁴m³ / D Uruganda rukora LNG Liquefaction rwihariye

Imiterere ya LNG

a) Imiterere

LNG / LCBM ni uruvange rwa hydrocarbon hamwe na methane nk'igice cy'ingenzi, kirimo ingano nto ya ethane, propane, azote n'ibindi bice bikunze kuba muri gaze karemano.

Muri rusange, ingano ya methane ya LNG / LCBM iri hejuru ya 80% naho ingano ya azote iri munsi ya 3%.

Nubwo igice cy'ingenzi cya LNG ari methane, imiterere y'umubiri n'imiti bya LNG ntibishobora gusobanurwa ukurikije methane isanzwe.

Imiterere ya methane n'ibindi bice bya gaze karemano n'ubushyuhe iboneka mu bitabo by'ingenzi bireba ndetse no mu bitabo by'ibarura rya thermodynamic.

b) Ubucucike

Ubucucike bwa LNG / LCBM buterwa n'ibiyigize, ubusanzwe hagati ya 430kg / m3 na 470kg / m3, ariko mu bihe bimwe na bimwe bushobora kugera kuri 520kg / m3. Ubucucike nabwo buterwa n'ubushyuhe bw'amazi, kandi ihinduka ryayo ni hafi 1.35kg / m3. ℃.

Ibikoresho by'uruganda rwa LNG

1) Imiterere y'urwego rw'ingenzi rw'imikorere y'uruganda rwa LNG / LCBM:

Sisitemu yo kuyungurura no gukanda imyuka ikoreshwa mu kugaburira

Sisitemu yo gukuraho aside mu byuka biryoshye

Sisitemu yo kumisha imyuka

Sisitemu yo gukuraho gazi nyinshi zikomoka kuri hydrocarbon

Sisitemu yo gukuraho no kuyungurura imyuka itunganywa n'ibikomoka kuri mercure

Sisitemu yo gushonga umwuka ushyushye mu gihe gito

Uburyo bwo kubika no gutwara LNG n'uburyo bwo gukandagira ibishanga

Sisitemu nyamukuru yo gukonjesha n'/cyangwa sisitemu y'inyongera yo gukonjesha

Sisitemu yo gufasha mu mutekano

Sisitemu yo kugenzura ibikoresho n'amashanyarazi

2) Imiterere y'uburyo bw'inyongera bwa sisitemu y'inyongera ya LNG / LCBM:

Sisitemu y'amazi akonjesha izenguruka

Sisitemu y'amazi ashyushye n'umwuka

Sisitemu y'umwuka w'ibikoresho

Sisitemu ya azote

Sisitemu ya lisansi cyangwa / hamwe na sisitemu ya lisansi