Intangiriro ya LNG

LNG ikoreshwa cyane mu bihugu byateye imbere mu kurengera ibidukikije ku isi. Uretse kuba ikoreshwa nk'ibicanwa ku nganda z'amashanyarazi, inganda n'abakoresha mu ngo, methane irimo ishobora gukoreshwa nk'ibikoresho fatizo bya shimi nka ifumbire mvaruganda, solvent ya methanol na aside acetic synthetic; Byongeye kandi, ethane na propane birimo bishobora gushwanyagurika bigakorwa ethylene na propylene, ikaba ari ibikoresho by'ingenzi ku bicuruzwa bya pulasitiki.

Byongeye kandi, mu gihe cyo guhindura LNG mu bushyuhe buri hasi cyane ikaba umwuka usanzwe ushyushye munsi y’umuvuduko w’ikirere, ishobora gutanga ingufu nyinshi z’ubukonje, zishobora no gukoreshwa mu bikorwa bitandatu by’ubushyuhe buri hasi: gutandukanya umwuka kugira ngo hakorwe ogisijeni y’amazi na azote y’amazi, gushonga gaze karuboni n’urubura rwumye, gukora amashanyarazi hakoreshejwe ingufu zikonje, gukora ibiryo bikonje cyangwa gukoreshwa mu bubiko bukonje, kawucu, pulasitiki, pulasitiki, nibindi. Gutunganya imyanda yo mu nganda nk’ibyuma n’amazi yo mu nyanja.

Mu gihe habayeho ihumana rikomeye ry’ibidukikije, kugira ngo habeho kunoza imiterere y’ingufu zikoreshwa, kunoza ibidukikije byo mu kirere, no gushyira mu bikorwa ingamba zo guteza imbere ubukungu bw’iterambere rirambye, abantu bahitamo gazi karemano nk’ingufu n’ibikomoka kuri peteroli byiza kandi bisukuye. Ubu, haba mu nganda no mu bya leta, haba mu gukoresha gazi karemano. Gazi karemano ishongeshejwe (LNG) ni yo gazi karemano ikoreshwa mu mazi. Hari igihe guhitamo LNG bifite inyungu nyinshi kuruta guhitamo gazi karemano ikoreshwa mu mwuka. Gukoresha LNG mu by’ukuri ni ugukoresha gazi karemano, ariko bitewe n’imiterere yayo, LNG ifite akamaro kanini kurusha gazi karemano.