Vuba aha, igiciro cya gaze karemano yashongeshejwe (izwi nka "gaze karemano") cyakomeje kugabanuka. Dukurikije imibare y'ikigo cy'ubucuruzi, igiciro cya gaze karemano cyo ku ya 17 Ugushyingo cyari yuan 4420 kuri toni, cyagabanutseho 18.9% ugereranije na yuan 5450 kuri toni yo ku ya 1 Ugushyingo. Urebye igihe, ni umunsi karemano wa 24 wikurikiranya kuva ku ya 24 Ukwakira wagabanutse. Iyo tuwubara kuri yuan 6330 kuri toni yo ku ya 24 Ukwakira, igabanuka ryabaye 30.17%.
Ye Yindan, umushakashatsi mu kigo cy’ubushakashatsi cya Banki y’Ubushinwa, yavuze mu kiganiro ko itangwa rya gaze rihagije, igabanuka ry’ikenerwa rya gaze karemano n’ubushyuhe bwinshi mu gihugu mu myaka yashize ari byo byatumye ibiciro bya gaze karemano bikomeza kugabanuka vuba aha.
Ye Yindan yavuze ko ku ruhande rw'ibicuruzwa, ububiko bwa gaze karemano zo mu gihugu bwari buhagije muri iki gihe cy'itumba, kandi ububiko bwa gaze karemano z'abatanga gaze babiri bakomeye bwageze ku rwego rwo hejuru. Isoko muri rusange ryari riri mu rugero rwo hejuru cyane. Byongeye kandi, kuva muri uyu mwaka, ubwikorezi bwa gaze karemano ku nzira y'iburasirazuba hagati y'Ubushinwa n'Uburusiya bwakomeje kwiyongera. Byongeye kandi, umubare munini wa gaze karemano z'igihe kirekire uherutse kuhagera. Kugira ngo habeho ko haboneka gaze karemano mu gihe cy'itumba, abatanga gaze karemano bo mu gihugu bashyize mu bikorwa umutungo mwinshi ku rwego mpuzamahanga kurusha uko byari bimeze mu gihe nk'icyo umwaka ushize.
“Ku ruhande rw’ubusabe, kuva umwaka utangira, bitewe n’ingaruka z’imiterere y’ubutaka, igiciro cya gazi karemano ku isoko mpuzamahanga cyakomeje kuba hejuru, ibyo bikaba byaragize ingaruka ku giciro cy’isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu ndetse n’ikiguzi cy’umusaruro w’ibigo biri inyuma. Muri icyo gihe, isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu ryateje imbere cyane ivugurura ry’ibiciro, kandi igiciro cya nyuma cya gazi karemano cyakomeje kuba hejuru. Byongeye kandi, ubusabe ku isoko bw’ibicuruzwa bwaragabanutse, kandi ikoreshwa rya gazi muri bimwe mu bigo bikomeye nka ibirahure na ceramic ryaragabanutse, bigatuma ubusabe ku isoko ry’imbere mu gihugu bwa gazi karemano bugabanuka.” Ye Yindan yakomeje avuga ko biteganijwe ko nyuma y’igihe cy’ubushyuhe, gazi karemano yo mu gihugu nayo iziyongera buhoro buhoro bitewe n’ingaruka zitandukanye z’ingwate y’ingufu, kandi igitutu cy’ingufu karemano mu gihe cyose cy’ubushyuhe kizaba gito ugereranyije n’icyo mu myaka yashize.
Mu by’ukuri, nk’uko Ye Yindan yabivuze, Ubushinwa bwashyizeho ingamba zitandukanye zo kwemeza ko gaze karemano itangwa vuba aha. Ibigo by’ingenzi bitunganya gaze uruganda rusukura gazi karemano harimo igikoresho cyo kugenzura no gupima umuvuduko, ishami rikuraho isukari, ishami rikuraho karubone, ishami rikuraho amazi mu mubiri na ishami rishinzwe gusohora amazi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-21-2022