Ku ya 18 Ukwakira, amakuru yatanzwe na VesselsValue to Time Finance yagaragaje ko ikiguzi cy’ubwato bwa LNG cyari cyarenze amadolari 400000 ku munsi, kigera ku madolari 405200 ku munsi. Ukwezi gushize, igipimo cyari amadolari 124000 gusa ku munsi, cyazamutseho arenga 300% mu kwezi. Bamwe mu banyacyubahiro babwiye Time Finance ko “imizigo ya LNG iri kugenda cyane”. Ubwo intambara yo muri Ukraine y’Uburusiya yatangiraga, Uburayi bwihutishije “kuvugurura” isi yose kugira ngo isimbuze gazi karemano yinjizwaga mu Burusiya, byatumye ubwikorezi bw’ubwato bwa LNG, uburyo bwo gutwara gazi karemano mu mazi, bugabanuka cyane. Ibura ry’amazi ryanatumye isoko rishya ry’ubwato bwa LNG ritangira.
Amakuru ya VesselsValue agaragaza ko agaciro k’ubwikorezi bw’ubwato bwa LNG ku isi kazamutseho buri gihembwe kuva mu gihembwe cya mbere cya 2021, kandi agaciro k’ubwikorezi bw’ubwato bwa LNG ku isi muri uwo mwaka kageze kuri miliyari 17.53 z’amadolari; Mu 2022, ubwikorezi bw’isi yose Ishuri rikuru rya LNGAgaciro k’ubwikorezi bw’ubwato mu bihembwe bitatu bya mbere gusa kazagera kuri miliyari 28.706 z’amadolari y’Amerika, arenga miliyari 10 z’amadolari y’Amerika ugereranyije n’umwaka ushize. Ubwato bwa LNG buzwi ku rwego mpuzamahanga nk’ubwato bufite agaciro kongerewe n’ikoranabuhanga rihanitse, kandi bukunze gushimwa nk’ikirangirire mu nganda z’ubwubatsi bw’ubwato. Mu marushanwa mpuzamahanga y’inganda z’ubwubatsi bw’ubwato, ubwato bwa LNG bufatwa nk’ikimenyetso cy’irushanwa ryo ku rwego rwo hejuru ku isoko ry’ubwato. Mu myaka itanu ishize, inganda z’ubwubatsi bw’ubwato mu Bushinwa
yateye imbere ishimishije muri uru rwego. Umuyobozi wa uruganda rukora imyuka ihumanya ikirerebo mu Bushinwa bahangayikishijwe cyane n'impinduka mu mutwaro mpuzamahanga wa LNG. Kubera ko Ibikoresho bya LNG irimo kujyanwa i Burayi.
Dukurikije amakuru ya VesselsValue, mu 2018, inganda z’amato zo mu Bushinwa zatsindiye amadosiye 10 y’amato ya LNG, hamwe n’agaciro k’amadorari ya Amerika miliyoni 563. Ariko, kubera ko yose yari amato mato mato n’aciriritse ya LNG icyo gihe, agaciro k’ubwato bumwe bwari miliyoni 56 z’amadolari ya Amerika gusa.
Mu 2022, muri Nzeri ya mbere gusa, inganda z’amato zo mu Bushinwa zabonye amadosiye 32, igiciro cy’amadosiye yose hamwe kikaba miliyari 5.966, kandi agaciro k’amadosiye yose hamwe kariyongereye inshuro 10 mu gihe kitarenze imyaka itanu. Byongeye kandi, Ubushinwa ubu bufite ubushobozi bwo kubaka amato manini ya LNG, aho agaciro k’ubwato bumwe kazamutse kagera kuri miliyoni 186 z’amadolari y’Amerika, inshuro zirenga eshatu z’ukwa 2018.
Iri terambere ntiryaje byoroshye. Ubuyapani, bwahoze ari igihugu gikomeye mu kubaka amato, bwagiye hafi kuva mu irushanwa ry’amato ya LNG mu myaka itanu ishize. Amakuru yerekeye agaciro k’amato agaragaza ko kuva mu 2018, Ubuyapani bwakiriye amakode abiri gusa afite agaciro ka miliyoni 82 z’amadolari. Ariko, bikwiye kumenyekana ko mu rwego rwo gukora amato ya LNG, Koreya y’Epfo, nk’intangiriro, imaze igihe kinini itwara arenga 90% by’isoko ry’isi.
Muri 2022, ibi bizahinduka. Mu bihembwe bitatu bya mbere bya 2022, ku bijyanye n'agaciro k'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe, agaciro k'ibicuruzwa byatumijwe mu bwato bwa LNG mu Bushinwa kangana na 20% by'imigabane y'isi, iki kikaba ari cyo kigero kinini cyane mu myaka itanu ishize.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-21-2022