Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora bw'uruganda rwa LNG

Uko ingano y'ibicuruzwa bya LNG ihinduka bitewe n'imiterere y'isoko, umusaruro wa LNG ugomba guhuzwa n'impinduka z'isoko. Kubwibyo, hakenewe byinshi kugira ngo umutwaro w'umusaruro urusheho gukomera no kubika LNG mu nganda za LNG.

Igenzura ry'umusaruro wa LNG

Amabwiriza ya kompreseri ya MR

Compressor ya MR ni compressor ikoresha centrifugal. Umutwaro wayo ushobora guhindurwa buri gihe hagati ya 50 ~ 100% binyuze mu guhindura igikoresho gifunga valve y'umwuka n'ingufu yo gusubiza ya compressor.

Kugenzura imitwaro ya sisitemu yo kuvura mbere yo kuyikoresha

Umutwaro w’igishushanyo mbonera cy’agace ka gaze gakuraho aside ntugomba kuba munsi ya 100%. Hashingiwe ku kugenzura umuvuduko w’amazi, igikoresho cya sisitemu yo kuvura mbere gishobora guhindurwa buri gihe mu rugero rw’umutwaro ruri hagati ya 50 na 110% kandi cyujuje ubuziranenge bwo kuvura no gusukura mbere.

Ingano yo kugenzura imitwaro y'agasanduku gakonje karimo amazi

Umutwaro w'igishushanyo mbonera cy'agasanduku gakonjesha karimo amazi ntugomba kuba munsi ya 100%. Iyo umutwaro w'igikoresho uhindutse kuva kuri 50% ukagera kuri 100%, icyuma gihindura ubushyuhe n'amavali biri mu gasanduku gakonjesha bishobora gukora neza kandi bigahura neza n'imiterere y'umutwaro uhinduka.

Muri make, ubushobozi bwo gukoresha igikoresho cyose ni 50% ~ 100%. Abakoresha bashobora guhindura umutwaro w'igikoresho muri uru rwego bitewe n'uko ibicuruzwa bigurishwa kugira ngo barusheho kunoza ubukungu bw'imikorere.

Guhindura ubushobozi bwo kubika ikigega cya LNG

Dukurikije umusaruro wa LNG, ingano y'ikigega cyo kubikamo ibintu dutanga ni umusaruro wa LNG w'iminsi icumi, kandi ingano y'ububiko bw'ikigega cyo kubikamo ibintu ishobora gukoreshwa mu gukumira impinduka mu kugurisha.

Gazi karemano ishongeshejwe (LNG), igice kinini cyayo kikaba ari methane, izwiho ingufu zisukuye kurusha izindi zose ku isi. Nta ibara, nta buryohe, nta burozi kandi ntabwo yangiza, ingano yayo ni hafi 1/625 cy'ingano y'ingufu zingana, kandi uburemere bwa gaze karemano ishongeshejwe ni hafi 45% by'amazi ari mu mubiri umwe.
Uburyo bwo gukora ni ugusukura gazi karemano ikorerwa mu butaka bwa gazi, no kuyitwara hakoreshejwe ubwato bwa LNG nyuma y’uburyo bwo gutwika gazi karemano ifite ubushyuhe buke cyane. Gutwika gazi karemano ifite ubushyuhe buke cyane ntibihumanya ikirere kandi bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi, bityo gazi karemano ifite ubushyuhe ni ingufu zigezweho.