Uburyo bwo kubura amazi mu mwuka karemano bwa TEG

Inzira za F Kubura amazi mu mwuka karemano wa TEG ni uburyo busanzwe bwo gukuramo amazi muri gaze karemano.
Gazi karemano yuzuye itandukanyijwe n'ibitonyanga bya μm 5 no hejuru yayo binyuze mu cyuma gitandukanya icyuma hanyuma kikinjira mu cyumba gitandukanya gazi n'amazi kiri hasi y'umunara wo gufata triethylene glycol w'igice cyo gukura amazi kugira ngo gitandukanye amazi yigenga ashobora kuzanwa mu munara wo gufata iyo icyuma gitandukanya icyuma kiri mu gihe cy'impanuka. Yinjira mu gice cyo gufata binyuze mu ntera y'umunara wo gufata. Triethylene glycol yongeye kuvugururwa ishyirwa hejuru y'icyuma gifata kugira ngo ihuze neza na gaze karemano yo hasi ijya hejuru ku cyuma gifata kugira ngo yohereze amazi menshi kandi ahindurwe. Gazi karemano ikurwamo ubushuhe ikurwaho n'icyuma gifata gazi hejuru y'umunara kugira ngo amazi arenze μm 5 asohoke mu munara.
Nyuma yo kuva mu munara, ihinduranya ubushyuhe na glycol ishyushye mbere yo kwinjira mu munara inyuze mu gikoresho gihindura ubushyuhe kugira ngo igabanye ubushyuhe bwa triethylene glycol yinjira mu munara. Gazi karemano nyuma yo guhinduranya ubushyuhe yinjira mu cyuma gitandukanya glycol itwarwa hanyuma ikagera mu muyoboro wo kohereza hanze. Triethylene glycol ikungahaye ku mazi ari muri gazi karemano isohoka mu munara wo kwinjizamo amazi hanyuma ikinjira mu muyoboro ugenzura urwego rw'amazi. Nyuma yo gukuraho umuvuduko, yinjira mu gice gikonjesha cya reflux hejuru y'inkingi ikungahaye ku binyabutabire, ihinduranya ubushyuhe n'umwuka ushyushye ukomoka mu cyuma gihinduramo amazi, itanga ubushobozi bwo gukonjesha bwa reflux hejuru y'inkingi, ishyushye kugeza kuri 50 ℃, kandi umuyoboro usohoka winjira mu kigega cya triethylene glycol flash. Glycol ikungahaye ishyirwa ku gipimo cya 0.4MPa ~ 0.6MPa mu kigega cya flash, maze gaze ya hydrocarbon n'indi gazi ishongeshejwe muri triethylene glycol birasohoka, bikoreshwa nk'umwuka ukoresha lisansi mu gutwika reboiler.
Triethylene glycol ifite amazi menshi cyane yinjira muri filter ya mechanical kugira ngo ikuremo imyanda ya mechanical, hanyuma yinjira muri filter ya karuboni ikora kugira ngo ikomeze gukurura hydrocarbons zishongeshejwe muri triethylene glycol n'ibintu byangiritse bya triethylene glycol. Hanyuma yinjira muri plate irimo amazi menshi kandi make kugira ngo ihererekanye ubushyuhe na triethylene glycol ifite ubushyuhe bwinshi iva mu gikoresho cyo gushyushya ubushyuhe kiri hasi muri triethylene glycol reboiler. Ubushyuhe buzamuka bukagera kuri 120 ~ 130 ℃ hanyuma bukinjira mu gice cy'amazi menshi.
Mu cyuma gishyushya amazi cya triethylene glycol kiri hasi mu gice cyo hasi cy’icyuma gishyushya amazi, triethylene glycol ishyushywa kugeza kuri 193 ℃, maze amazi ari muri triethylene glycol agakurwamo ibice hanyuma agasohoka hejuru y’icyuma gishyushya amazi binyuze mu gice cyo hasi cy’icyuma gishyushya amazi. Glicol yoroheje ifite ingano ya 99% (WT) iva mu cyuma gishyushya amazi yoroheje muri icyo cyuma ijya mu cyuma cyo hasi gishyushya amazi yoroheje. Mu gihe umwuka wumutse ukoreshwa mu cyuma gishyushya amazi yoroheje, ingano ya glycol yoroheje yinjira mu cyuma gishyushya amazi yoroheje ishobora kugera kuri 99.5% ~ 99.8%.
Mu gikoresho cya glycol buffer, glycol yoroheje ifite ubushyuhe bwa dogere 193 ℃ yinjira mu gikoresho gishyushya ubushyuhe cya glycol gikungahaye kandi kibi kugira ngo gihanagure ubushyuhe na glycol ikungahaye. Iyo ubushyuhe bugabanutse bukagera kuri dogere 100 ℃, yinjira muri pompe. Triethylene glycol yoroheje ishyirwa mu gikoresho gishyushya ubushyuhe cya gaze-liquid kiri hanze y’igikoresho gishyushya hakoreshejwe pompe, ikonjeshwa n’igikoresho gishyushya ubushyuhe cya gaze, hanyuma ikinjira hejuru y’igikoresho gishyushya uhereye hejuru y’agasanduku kugira ngo kirangize urujya n’uruza rw’amazi.
Umugezi wa gazi yumye uva mu gice cy'umuyoboro wa gazi yumye aho usohoka mu cyuma gishyushya gazi, ukinjira mu muyoboro w'umwuka wumye wo mu kigega cy'ubushyuhe kiri hasi mu cyuma gishyushya gazi cya triethylene glycol. Nyuma yo gushyushya na triethylene glycol, ishyirwa kuri 0.4MPa binyuze mu cyuma gipima umuvuduko cyikorera, hanyuma ikinjira mu cyuma gishyushya gazi. Nyuma yo kuva mu cyuma gishyushya gazi, igabanywamo uburyo bubiri. Uburyo bumwe bushyushya bukinjira mu gice cyo hasi cy'inkingi yo gukuramo amazi nk'umwuka wo gukuramo amazi; Ubundi ni gazi ikoreshwa nk'icyuma gishyushya gazi.