Itheminali ye-LNG eyenziwe ngokwezifiso yegesi yemvelo encibilikayo

Isingeniso

Itheminali ye-LNG iyi-organic whole eyakhiwe yimishini eminingi efanele. Ngokubambisana kwale mishini, i-LNG ethuthwa ngolwandle ingagcinwa ethangini lokugcina i-LNG futhi ithunyelwe kubasebenzisi ngokusebenzisa ukugeleza kwenqubo ethile. Le mishini ifaka isandla sokulayisha, ithangi lokugcina, iphampu yokudlulisa enomfutho ophansi, iphampu yokudlulisa enomfutho ophezulu, i-carburetor, i-bog compressor, i-Flare Tower, njll.

Ukukhulula ingalo

Njengoba igama lisho, ingalo yokukhulula impahla yingalo yomshini edlulisela i-LNG kusuka emkhunjini wokuthutha ogwini lolwandle iye ethangini lokugcina impahla ngepayipi elihambisanayo. Yisinyathelo sokuqala sokuba i-terminal ye-LNG ithole i-LNG. Ubunzima okufanele bunqotshwe ukuvikela ukushisa okuphansi kanye nokujikeleza okuqondile ngaphandle kokuvuza. Ngaphezu kwengalo yokukhulula impahla, i-terminal kufanele futhi ifake ingalo yokubuyisela impahla yesigaba segesi ukuvimbela ingozi yokucindezela okungekuhle ethangini lomkhumbi wokuthutha ngesikhathi sokukhulula impahla.

Ithangi lokugcina izinto

Ithangi lokugcina izinto liyindawo lapho kugcinwa khona i-LNG, futhi ukukhetha kuzocatshangelwa kusukela ezicini ezibanzi njengokuphepha, ukutshalwa kwezimali, izindleko zokusebenza kanye nokuvikelwa kwemvelo. Ithangi lokugcina izinto le-LNG liyithangi lokugcina izinto elikhulu elinengcindezi yomoya kanye nokushisa okuphansi. Izinhlobo zesakhiwo samathangi okugcina izinto zifaka ithangi elilodwa lokuthwala izinto, ithangi lokuthwala izinto eliphindwe kabili, ithangi eligcwele lokuthwala izinto kanye nethangi le-membrane.

Iphampu yokudlulisa ingcindezi ephansi

Umsebenzi wayo ukukhipha i-LNG ethangini lokugcina bese uyithumela kudivayisi engezansi komfula. Iwumshini obalulekile ohlelweni lokuthutha.

Iphampu yokudlulisa umfutho ophezulu

Umsebenzi uwukufaka ngqo i-LNG kusuka ku-Recondenser iye kuphampu yokudlulisa enomfutho ophezulu we-LNG bese uyiletha ku-carburetor ngemva kokucindezela.

I-Carburetor

Umsebenzi wayo ukufutha igesi yemvelo ewuketshezi ibe yigesi yemvelo ephefumulayo, ethunyelwa kunethiwekhi yamapayipi okudlulisa igesi ngemva kokulawulwa kwengcindezi, ukunuka kanye nokulinganisa. Ngokuvamile, amanzi olwandle asetshenziswa njengendawo yokufutha.

I-Bog compressor

Isetshenziselwa ukucindezela kanye nokudlulisa igesi, okungukuthi, ingxenye yegesi ehwamukile ekhiqizwa ethangini lokugcina iqiniswa yi-compressor bese ingena kwi-Recondenser ukuze iqiniswe, bese ithunyelwa ku-carburetor kanye ne-LNG ethunyelwa ngaphandle ngephampu yokuthumela ngaphandle enomfutho ophezulu.

Umbhoshongo Wokugqama

Umsebenzi weFlare Tower ukushisa igesi elahliwe nokulungisa ingcindezi ethangini ngesikhathi esifanayo.