Ishami rishinzwe ikorwa rya hydrogen rya Hengzhong rikoreshwa mu gutunganya gazi karemano

Intangiriro

Uburyo bwo gukora gazi karemano hifashishijwe hydrogen burimo ahanini inzira enye: gutunganya gazi mbere yo kuyitunganya, guhindura umwuka w’umwuka karemano, guhindura gazi karemano hifashishijwe hydrogen no kuyitunganya.

Intambwe ya mbere ni ugutunganya mbere y’ibikoresho fatizo. Uburyo bwo gutunganya mbere y’ibicuruzwa hano ahanini buvuga ku gusohora gazi mbisi. Mu mikorere nyayo, gaze karemano ya cobalt molybdenum hydrogenation series zinc oxide ikoreshwa muri rusange nk’isukura kugira ngo ihindure sulfur organic muri gaze karemano mo sulfur inorganic hanyuma ikavanweho. Uburyo gaze karemano ivugururwa hano ni nini, bityo isoko ya gaze karemano ifite umuvuduko mwinshi ishobora gukoreshwa cyangwa ingano nini ishobora kwitabwaho mugihe uhitamo compressor ya gaze karemano.

Intambwe ya kabiri ni uguhindura umwuka w’umwuka wa gaze karemano. Kataloge ya nikeli ikoreshwa muri reformer mu guhindura alkanes muri gaze karemano mo gaze y’ibiryo hamwe n’ibice by’ingenzi bya monoksede karubone na hydrogen.

Hanyuma, monoxyde de carbone ihinduka kugira ngo ihuze n'umwuka w'amazi mu gihe hari catalyst kugira ngo ikore hydrogen na dioxyde de carbone kugira ngo haboneke gazi ihindura ibintu bigize gazi hifashishijwe hydrogen na dioxyde de carbone. Dukurikije ubushyuhe butandukanye bwo guhindura ibintu, inzira yo guhindura monxyde de carbone ishobora kugabanywamo ubwoko bubiri: guhindura ubushyuhe buringaniye n'ihinduka ry'ubushyuhe buringaniye. Ubushyuhe bwo guhindura ubushyuhe buringaniye ni hafi 360 ℃, naho inzira yo guhindura ubushyuhe buringaniye ni hafi 320 ℃. Hamwe n'iterambere ry'ingamba za tekiniki, inzira y'ibyiciro bibiri yo guhindura monxyde de carbone mu bushyuhe buringaniye n'ihinduka ry'ubushyuhe buringaniye yashyizweho mu myaka ya vuba aha, ishobora gukomeza kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'umutungo. Ariko, ku bijyanye n'uko gazi ihindura monxyde de carbone itari hejuru cyane, ni yo yonyine ishobora gukoreshwa.

Intambwe ya nyuma ni ugusukura hidrojeni. Ubu sisitemu yo gusukura hidrojeni ikoreshwa cyane ni sisitemu ya PAS, izwi kandi nka sisitemu yo gusukura no gutandukanya PSA. Iyi sisitemu ikoresha ingufu nke, uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora kandi ifite isuku nyinshi ya hidrojeni. Ku rugero rwo hejuru, isuku ya hidrojeni ishobora kugera kuri 99.99%.

Ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gutunganya