Remangwana rezvirimwa zveLNG: Kuvandudzwa mukubvisa acid gasi kubva mugasi rechisikigo
Mumwedzi yapfuura, indasitiri yemagetsi yakaona shanduko huru ichienda pakugadzirisa gasi rechisikigo kwakachena uye kunoshanda zvakanaka, kunyanya kana zvasvika pakugadzirisa gasi rechisikigo. Zvirimwa zveLNG. Sezvo kudiwa kweLNG pasi rose kuri kuramba kuchikura, kubvisa magasi ane acid kubva mugasi rechisikigo kuri kuramba kuchikosha. Maitiro aya haangoteveri mitemo yezvakatipoteredza chete asiwo anowedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekugadzirwa kweLNG.
Kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji munguva pfupi yapfuura kwakaita kuti zvikwanisike kubvisa zvinobudirira magasi ane acid, zvakaita sehydrogen sulfide (H2S) uye carbon dioxide (CO2), kubva mugasi rechisikigo. Magasi aya, kana akasarapwa, anogona kukonzera matambudziko makuru ekushanda uye matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza. Kukurumidzira kwekushanda kunobudirira chinobvisa asidhi negasiIzvi zvinosimbiswa nemishumo ichangobva kubuda inoratidza kukanganisa kwemhepo inoburitsa magasi echisikigo isina kugadziriswa. Sezvo nyika dzichiedza kuzadzisa zvinangwa zvadzo zvemamiriro ekunze, kudiwa kwemhinduro itsva dzezvigayo zveLNG hakuna kumbonyanya kukura.
Kufambira mberi kukuru mubasa iri ndiko kuunzwa kwemaitiro epamusoro ekunyudza amine. Maitiro aya anoratidza kushanda zvakanaka mukubata magasi ane acid, nokudaro zvichivandudza mhando yegasi rechisikigo uye zvichiita kuti rive rakakodzera kunyungudika. Kubatanidza tekinoroji yakadaro muzvigayo zveLNG hakungogadzirisi mhando yechigadzirwa chete asiwo kunoderedza huwandu hwekabhoni hunobatanidzwa nekugadzirwa kwegasi rechisikigo.
Kubva pamaonero emusika, kudiwa kweLNG kunotarisirwa kukura zvakanyanya mumakore anotevera, zvichikonzerwa nekushanduka kwenyika yose kuenda kusimba rakachena. Sekureva kweongororo yemusika ichangobva kuitwa, musika weLNG unotarisirwa kuve nemutengo unodarika mabhiriyoni mazana maviri emadhora panosvika gore ra2025. Kukura uku kunopa mikana inobatsira kumakambani anodyara mari muhunyanzvi hwemazuva ano hwekubvisa acid gasi. Nekuisa pamberi pezvinhu zvitsva izvi, mafekitori eLNG anogona kuzvigadza sevatungamiriri vemaindasitiri uye kukwezva vanoisa mari nevatengi vane hanya nezvakatipoteredza.
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