Amakuru y'inganda
Uburyo Gazeti zikoresha amashanyarazi zirimo guhindura imikorere yazo mu iterambere ry’ingufu zikoreshwa mu gutunganya gazi karemano
Mu mezi ashize, urwego rw'ingufu rwabonye iterambere rikomeye mu gutunganya gaze karemano, bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku isoko rya gaze. Uko inganda n'ibigo by'ubucuruzi bigenda birushaho gushaka ibisubizo byizewe kandi binoze by'ingufu, icyifuzo cy'ingufu za gaze, cyane cyane 500kw gazi ikoreshwa mu gupima na genset ya gazi ya 1000kva, iri kwiyongera. Iyi nkuru irasuzuma iterambere rigezweho mu gutunganya gazi karemano, isesengura uko isoko rya genset ya gazi rihagaze ubu, kandi itanga ibisobanuro ku hazaza h'uru rwego rurimo gutera imbere.
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Ahazaza ho Gucukura Heliyumu: Gukoresha Ihindagurika ry'Isoko n'Iterambere ry'Ikoranabuhanga (2)
Izi koranabuhanga zituma haboneka heliyumu ifite isuku nyinshi, kugabanya imyanda no kunoza inyungu muri rusange.
Uruhare rw'ikoranabuhanga ryo gusya LNG mu gutunganya gazi karemano zigezweho
Mu mezi ashize, inganda za gaze karemano zari zuzuyemo iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gushonga gaze ya LNG, igice cy'ingenzi mu buryo bwagutse bwo Uruganda rwa LNG ikoranabuhanga.
Uburyo bwo gutangiza uruganda rwa TEG rusukura amazi mu gikoni gisukura imyuka karemano
Uburyo bwo kwinjiza ibintu mu buryo bwa solvent ni bumwe mu bukoreshwa cyane inzira yo kubura amazi mu mubiri mu nganda zitunganya gaze karemano, Kubura amazi mu mubiri (TEG) (triethylene glycol dehydration) ikoreshwa nk'ubwoko bwa Solvent.
Ibyiza byo kubura amazi mu mubiri bya TEG mu kuvura imyuka karemano
Kubura amazi mu mubiri (TEG) (triethylene glycol dehydration) ni imwe mu zikoreshwa cyane uburyo bwo kuvura amazi mu mubiri muri gutunganya gazi karemano inganda, zikoreshwa mu buryo bwo kwinjiza ibinyabutabire. Ikoresha ihame ryo kwinjiza ibinyabutabire kandi ikoresha ibintu bya glycol (nka triethylene glycol) nk'ibinyabutabire kugira ngo bikorane neza na gaze karemano, bigatwara amazi muri solvent kugira ngo amazi agere ku ruhu. Imiterere ya glycerol irimo hydroxyl na ether bonds, zishobora gukora hydrogen bonds hamwe n'amazi kandi zikagira ubufatanye bukomeye n'amazi, bigatuma amazi arushaho kuzura.
Ibyiza by'ikoranabuhanga ryo gukuraho icyuma gikozwe muri fer Oxide
Gutunganya gazi karemano ni ugukura umwuka w'amazi, sulfide ya hydrogen, mercaptan, na dioxyde de carbone muri gazi karemano. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi birimo ishami rishinzwe kuvura amazi, ishami rikuraho sulfure, ishami rishinzwe gukuraho karuboni, na kugarura hydrocarbon yoroheje ishami.
Uburyo bwo gutunganya gazi karemano mu gukuraho amazi na aside
Gutunganya gazi karemano ni ugukura umwuka w'amazi, sulfide ya hydrogen, mercaptan, na dioxyde de carbone muri gazi karemano. Ibikoresho by'ingenzi birimo ishami rishinzwe kuvura amazi, ishami rikuraho sulfure, ishami rishinzwe gukuraho karuboni, na kugarura hydrocarbon yoroheje ishami.
Gusobanukirwa inzira zitandukanye zo kubura amazi mu mubiri (2)
Uretse uburyo bwo kwinjiza no kwinjiza, icyuma gipima amazi mu mubiri Iri gukundwa cyane mu nganda zikoresha gazi karemano. Iyi gahunda ikubiyemo gukoresha uturemangingo duto tworoshye mu gukuraho umwuka uva mu muyoboro wa gazi mu buryo bwihariye. Uturemangingo twemerera molekile z'amazi kunyuramo mu gihe zigumana gazi yumye. Kubura amazi mu mvange bizwiho ko byoroshye, ko ari nto, kandi ko bikoresha ingufu nke. Bikwiriye cyane cyane mu bikorwa bito byo gutunganya gazi no kuyikoresha aho umwanya n'ingufu ari ingenzi cyane. Ariko, kubura amazi mu mvange bishobora kutagira akamaro mu kugera ku rugero ruto cyane rw'amazi ugereranije n'uburyo bwo kwinjiza no kuyashyira mu mazi.