Iyo Carbon Imaze Gutakaza Igiciro Tag: Impinduramatwara Ituje mu Gukuraho Carbon muri Gazi Kamere
Umwaka wa 2026 ugeze mu mpinduka zikomeye mu bucuruzi bw'ingufu ku isi—atari aho gazi itembera gusa, ahubwoisuku ingana ikibigomba kuba ari ukwambuka imipaka.
Ku ya 1 Mutarama, Urwego rw’Umuryango w’Ubumwe bw’u Burayi rushinzwe kuvugurura imipaka ya karuboni (CBAM) rwashoje igihe cyarwo cy’inzibacyuho maze rutangira gushyirwa mu bikorwa byuzuye, ruhindura ibaruramari rya karuboni riva mu gikorwa cyo gutanga raporo rijya mu nshingano z’amafaranga ku batumiza ibicuruzwa bikoresha karuboni nyinshi. Hirya no hino ku isi, Singapuru yazamuye umusoro wayo wa karuboni ntabwo ikivugwaho cyane—ni ikintu gipimirwa ku nyemezabuguzi zitumizwa mu mahanga, kandi irimo kongera gushyira mu bikorwa ubukungu bwa gaze karemano.
Injira muriGukuraho CO2 muri gaze karemano—itsinda ry’ikoranabuhanga ryavuye ku ngamba z’ubuhanga buhanitse rijya ku zindi. Mu by’ingenzi byaryo, hariIshami ryo gukuraho CO2ikuraho dioxyde de carbone mu migezi ya gaze mbisi mbere yo kuyicunga, kuyitwara, cyangwa kuyihindura amazi. Mu myaka ibarirwa muri za mirongo, iyi yari intambwe yo "kuryoshya" gusa kugira ngo ihuze n'ibisabwa mu miyoboro. Mu 2026, yabaye uruzitiro rw'imari rurwanya imisoro ku mipaka ya karubone n'amafaranga ya methane.
Isoko riri kugenda ku muvuduko utangaje. Mu Burasirazuba bwo Hagati, ADNOC Gas yahaye Petrofac amasezerano ya miliyoni 615 z'amadolari ya Amerika muri Gicurasi yo kubaka uruganda rwayo rutunganya gaze rwa Habshan, igice cya gahunda yihutishwa yo gukuraho karubone izashyira CO₂ yafashwe mu byobo byimbitse byo munsi y'ubutaka. Uyu mushinga ugiye gufata toni miliyoni 1.5 za CO₂ buri mwaka. Hagati aho, QatarEnergy LNG yakomeje umwe mu mishinga minini ku isi yo gufata karubone, wagenewe kubika burundu toni miliyoni 4.1 za CO₂ buri mwaka mu nganda zisanzwe za LNG. Baker Hughes yabonye amasezerano akomeye muri Mata yo gutanga ikoranabuhanga ryo gukanda no kuvoma muri uyu mushinga.
Urwego rw'ibikomoka kuri peteroli na gaze mu Bushinwa, nk'uko byagaragajwe n'Ikigo cy'Igihugu gishinzwe Ingufu muri Gashyantare, ruri gushyira imbere impinduka mu bidukikije ku ikoreshwa ry'ingufu nke zikomoka kuri karubone hamwe no kuvugurura ikoranabuhanga, hamwe na politiki y'imyaka itanu yo gushishikariza imisoro ku bikoresho bigezweho byo gutunganya gaze bikagabanya ikiguzi cyo gutumiza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga no gutanga uburyo bwo kubishyira mu bikorwa mu buryo buhamye kugeza mu 2030.
Amaherezo,gukuraho ibyuka bihumanya ikirere Ntabwo ikiri ingwate iremereye—ni ibisobanuro bya tekiniki byanditse ku nyandiko z'amasoko, ikintu kiri muri porogaramu ibarura karubone, n'uburyo bwo gutandukanya amasezerano ya LNG. Umurimo wo guceceka wo gukuraho CO₂ muri molekile mbere yuko zigera ku rugero rwo hejuru ni ugusobanura icyo "ibicuruzwa" bivuze muri iki gihe cy'ibiciro bya karubone. Ahazaza ha gaze karemano ntabwo ari ubwinshi gusa. Ahubwo ni uko igera ku isuku. Kandi iyo nkuru itangirana na Agakoresho ko gukuraho CO₂.
Umuntu wo kuvugana nawe:
Sichuan Hengzhong Clean Energy Equipment Co., Ltd.
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Aderesi: No 8-1, Igice cya 2, Umuhanda wa Tengfei, Akarere ka Shigao, Intara ya Renshou, Umujyi wa Meishan, Intara ya Sichuan, Ubushinwa 620564