Uphuhliso kwiTekhnoloji yeNkqubo yeZityalo ze-LNG: Utshintsho kwiShishini leGesi yendalo (1)
Kwimeko etshintsha rhoqo kwicandelo lamandla, iLiquefied Natural Gas (LNG) ivela njengesiseko sotshintsho lwamandla kwihlabathi liphela. Iingxelo zakutshanje zibonisa ukuba imfuno ye-LNG iza kunyuka, kwaye uqikelelo lubonisa ukukhula okungaphezulu kwama-40% ngo-2030. Olu nyuko luqhuba utyalo-mali olukhulu kwi Itekhnoloji yokucubungula i-LNG, ingakumbi kubuchwepheshe benkqubo yezityalo ze-LNG, nto leyo ibalulekileyo ekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuzinza kokulungiswa kwegesi yendalo.
Enye yezona zinto ziphambili ze Ukucutshungulwa kwe-LNG yiyunithi yokususa igesi ye-asidi. Le teknoloji idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuqinisekiseni umgangatho wegesi yendalo ngokususa ngokufanelekileyo izinto ezinobungozi ezifana ne-carbon dioxide kunye ne-hydrogen sulfide. Uphuhliso lwakutshanje kubuchwepheshe bokususa igesi ye-asidi lukhokelele ekuphuhlisweni kwezinyibilikisi kunye neenkqubo ezisebenzayo, okuvumela iinkampani ukuba zifikelele kumanqanaba aphezulu okucoceka kwiimveliso zazo ze-LNG. Njengoko imakethi isiya ikhuphisana ngakumbi, ukukwazi ukuvelisa i-LNG esemgangathweni kuya kuba yinto eyahlula kakhulu kwiinkampani ezifuna ukufumana isabelo semarike.
Ukongeza ekususweni kwegesi ene-asidi, iteknoloji yokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni yinkalo ebalulekileyo Itekhnoloji yenkqubo yesityalo se-LNGIinkqubo zokukhupha amanzi emzimbeni ezisebenza kakuhle zibalulekile ekuthinteleni ukugqwala kwemibhobho kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kothutho lwe-LNG. Kutshanje, inkampani ephambili kweli candelo ityhile itekhnoloji yokukhupha amanzi emzimbeni ethembisa ukubonelela ngentsebenzo ephezulu ngokusetyenziswa kwamandla aphantsi. Olu tshintsho alunciphisi nje kuphela iindleko zokusebenza kodwa lukwahambelana nokutyhala kolu shishino ukuya kwiindlela ezizinzileyo.