Isihloko: Intuthuko kubuchwepheshe benqubo yesitshalo se-LNG: Ushintsho Lomdlalo Embonini Yegesi Yemvelo (2)
Umhlaba wonke Ukucutshungulwa kwe-LNG Indawo iya ngokuya iba nokuncintisana, izinkampani zitshala imali eningi ocwaningweni nasekuthuthukisweni ukuze zihlale ziphambili. Ngokusho kocwaningo lwamuva nje lwemakethe, Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-LNG Imakethe kulindeleke ukuthi ifinyelele ezigidigidini zamaRandi ngo-2025. Ukuze bazuze kulokhu kukhula, amabhizinisi kumele aqhubeke nokwenza ngcono ubuchwepheshe bawo bezitshalo ze-LNG, agxile ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kokukhiqiza kanye nokunciphisa izindleko zokusebenza.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, isimo sokulawula siyashintsha sisekela imboni ye-LNG, lapho amazwe amaningi esebenzisa izinqubomgomo ezisekela izinhlelo zamandla ahlanzekile. Lezi zinqubomgomo azigcini nje ngokuhlinzeka ngezikhuthazo zezimali ezinkampanini ezitshala imali kuzo Ubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-LNG kodwa futhi kudala indawo efanelekile yokusungula izinto ezintsha. Njengoba ohulumeni emhlabeni wonke bebeka phambili ukuguquka kwamandla, ikusasa lemboni ye-LNG libukeka lithembisa.
Kulesi simo esiguquguqukayo, izinkampani kumele zihlale zihambisana nezitayela zemboni futhi zihlole ngenkuthalo izinto ezintsha ku- Isitshalo se-LNG ubuchwepheshe benqubo. Ngokuhlanganisa amayunithi okususa igesi ye-asidi ethuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe obuphambili ubuchwepheshe bokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngegesi yemvelo, amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukuncintisana kwawo emakethe ngenkathi efaka isandla emigomweni yokuzinza komhlaba wonke.
Ekuphetheni, intuthuko ku- Inqubo yesitshalo se-LNG ubuchwepheshe buhlelwe ukuchaza kabusha imboni yegesi yemvelo. Njengoba isidingo semakethe sikhula kanye nokusungulwa kobuchwepheshe okuqhubekayo, imboni ye-LNG ilungele ikusasa eliqhakazile. Izinkampani ezisebenzisa leli thuba ukutshala imali kubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-LNG ngeke zivikele isikhundla sazo emakethe kuphela kodwa futhi zidlale indima ebalulekile ekushintsheni kwamandla emhlabeni jikelele. Njengoba imboni ithuthuka, ukuhlala phambili kuzoba yinto ebalulekile empumelelweni yesikhathi eside kanye nenzuzo.