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Ukuvula Ikusasa Lamandla: Ukusungula Izinto Ezintsha Kubuchwepheshe Benqubo ye-LNG Eminyakeni yamuva nje, isimo samandla omhlaba wonke siye sashintsha kakhulu, lapho i-Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) ivela njengomdlali obalulekile ekufuneni ...

Ngaphezu kokumuncwa kanye nokumuncwa, iyunithi yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ye-TEG ithola ukuthandwa ezitshalweni zokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngegesi yemvelo. Le nqubo ihilela ukusebenzisa ulwelwesi olungena kalula ukuze kususwe ngokukhetha umhwamuko wamanzi emsinga wegesi. I...

Intuthuko yakamuva ezitshalweni zokuncibilikisa uketshezi lwe-LNG, njengemiklamo yokwandiswa kwamuva e-United States nase-Australia, igcizelele ukubaluleka okukhulayo kwegesi yemvelo encibilikisiwe (i-LNG) ekuhlangabezaneni nezidingo zamandla zomhlaba wonke.

Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe benqubo ye-LNG iqhuba inkathi entsha yokusungula izinto ezintsha kanye nokusimama embonini yokucubungula igesi yemvelo.

Imishini yokukhiqiza i-hydrogen yegesi yemvelo efakwe kuma-skid ifaka phakathi izinyathelo ezinhlanu eziyinhloko zenqubo: ukucindezela igesi yemvelo, ukususwa kwe-sulfurization yegesi yemvelo, ukuguqulwa kwe-steam yegesi yemvelo, ukuguqulwa kwe-CO, kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwe-hydrogen kanye ne-p...

Imishini yokukhiqiza i-hydrogen yegesi yemvelo efakwe kuma-skid ifaka phakathi izinyathelo ezinhlanu eziyinhloko zenqubo: ukucindezela igesi yemvelo, ukususwa kwe-sulfurization yegesi yemvelo, ukuguqulwa kwe-steam yegesi yemvelo, ukuguqulwa kwe-CO, kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwe-hydrogen kanye ne-p...

I-lean triethylene glycol evela ohlelweni lokuvuselela iqale ipholiswe yi-lean-rich liquid heat exchanger bese icindezelwa yiphampu yokujikeleza ye-TEG.

Inqubo yokuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni ngegesi yemvelo ngokuvamile ihlanganisa: Ukuqandisa ukushisa okuphansi Ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni Ukufakwa kwe-desiccant eqinile Ukumuncwa kwe-solvent Ukuhlukaniswa kwe-membrane

Ngokuphathelene nosayizi womshini, ama-turbine egesi ngokuvamile afaka imishini emincane efanelekile ukusetshenziswa enesikhala esilinganiselwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izinjini zegesi zingafaka imishini emikhulu efanelekile ezimweni ezidinga ...

Uma kukhulunywa ngezinhlelo zokukhiqizwa kukagesi ezisatshalaliswa, ama-turbine egesi kanye nezinjini zegesi kuyimithombo emibili yamandla esetshenziswa kabanzi.

Ngokuhlanganisa amayunithi okususa igesi ye-asidi ethuthukisiwe kanye nobuchwepheshe obusezingeni eliphezulu bokuphelelwa amanzi kwegesi yemvelo, amabhizinisi angathuthukisa ukuncintisana kwawo emakethe ngenkathi enikela emigomweni yokuzinza komhlaba wonke.

Lokhu kwanda kuholela ekutshalweni kwezimali okukhulu kubuchwepheshe bokucubungula i-LNG, ikakhulukazi kubuchwepheshe benqubo yesitshalo se-LNG, okubaluleke kakhulu ekuthuthukiseni ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusimama ekucutshungulweni kwegesi yemvelo.